arXiv AI

A Survey on Foundations and Frontiers of Multimodal Agentic Frameworks: Techniques and Applications

The paper surveys how large multimodal models (LMMs) enhance agentic frameworks that combine perception, memory, reasoning, planning, and action. It examines the integration of multiple modalities—text, images, audio, and video—through delegated, late‑fusion, and early‑fusion architectures, and maps these designs to agent capabilities. The survey also reviews multimodal agentic systems in robotics, web navigation, multimedia content creation, and video understanding, evaluating performance, efficiency, and scalability trade‑offs.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 23

Qwen3.8-Omni: Towards Native Omni-Modal Agents

Qwen3.8-Omni-Flash is a natively multimodal agentic model designed for real‑world multimodal productivity, offering enhanced multimodal understanding, reasoning, and long‑horizon agentic task performance. It builds on a sparse mixture‑of‑experts architecture, extends its context window to one million tokens, and supports long‑context multimodal reasoning and planning. The release includes Qwen-MM-Plugins for native audio and video support and Qwen-Live-Harness for building responsive, real‑time multimodal agents, with extensive evaluations confirming strong performance across multimodal tasks.

By Qwen Team
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 15

Seeing, Maintaining, and Learning: The Evolution of Multimodal Agent Memory

arXiv:2610.19366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal models and agents have emerged to enable AI systems to learn from and interact with the real world more like humans by integrating informa...

By Minghao Guo, Qingyue Jiao, Xiujin Liu, Jianhong Pang, Ruimeng Yang, Naihao Xu, Liwei Che, Haochen Xue, Ziqi Wang, Xinying Cai, Jiaxuan Luo, Jiaxin Deng, Xuesong Ye, Jintao Qu, Wenyao Gao, Jingwen Gu, Chenyang Zhao, Shichun Liu, Guibin Zhang, Zefang Liu, Siyin Wang, Wujiang Xu, Danrui Li, Zeru Shi, Woongyeong Yeo, Shuang Liu, Wei-Chieh Huang, Weizhi Zhang, Tianyu Yang, Kangsan Kim, Yebowen Hu, Bowen Wen, Bowen Jiang, Haohao Su, Ming Yin, Sheldon Yu, Mian Zhang, Yuyan Chen, Hanrong Zhang, Kai Mei, Zihao Zhang, Mingyu Jin, Xi Zhu, Hengyi Wang, Tianxin Wei, Linyong Nan, Zhenwen Liang, Zhendong Chu, Ziqi Huang, Yongye Su, Sixun Dong, Shujian Liu, Kaiqu Liang, Jiaojiao Han, Zhaoye Fei, Kun Wang, Shihan Dou, Zhichun Guo, Xingjian Diao, Zeqi Gu, Heng Wang, Tao Feng, Cheng Qian, Hamid Palangi, Silei Xu, Xi Yun, Yi Zhu, Shilong Liu, Qingsong Wen, Sung Ju Hwang, Zuxuan Wu, Yu-Gang Jiang, Yiyu Shi, Dimitris N. Metaxas, Jiaxuan You, Julian McAuley, Mengdi Wang, Jiawei Han, Philip S. Yu, Ziyi Ye
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Cognitive Action Reasoning for Proactive Robots from Human-Centered Multimodal Observations

The paper introduces ProAction, a multimodal dataset of 10,000 samples comprising visual, audio, and text inputs across 12 daily-life scenarios, designed to support the Proactive Robot Action Reasoning (ProRobo) problem. It presents a two-stage human-in-the-loop annotation pipeline that incorporates appraisal and Theory-of-Mind considerations to generate cognitively grounded high-level action labels. The authors benchmark multimodal large language models and propose MMC2Act, showing that training on ProAction significantly improves proactive action reasoning compared to general-purpose models.

By Zhihao Gu, Kechao Zhu, Yuanfeng Wu, Mohan Liu, Ankit Kumar Shaw, ChenDong Hong, Xuanyu Chen, Dengchen Mei, Xu Tianyi, Lin Wang
arXiv AI
6d ago

Tackling Multimodal Learning Challenges with Mixture-of-Expert: A Survey

The survey titled "Tackling Multimodal Learning Challenges with Mixture-of-Expert: A Survey" reviews how Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) frameworks address multimodal learning problems. It categorizes MoE’s contributions into three roles: an efficient multimodal engine that scales without excessive computation, a representation learner that fuses diverse expert knowledge, and an adapter that handles imperfect data such as missing modalities. The paper also highlights research gaps like interpretable routing, expert communication, and lifelong multimodal learning.

By Liangwei Nathan Zheng, Wenhao Liang, Wei Emma Zhang, Lin Yue, Weitong Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 11

OmniHallu: Unified Hallucination Detection for Cross-Modal Comprehension and Generation in Multimodal Large Language Models

OmniHallu is a unified framework for detecting hallucinations in multimodal large language models across both comprehension and generation tasks involving image, video, and audio modalities. It introduces OmniHallu-Bench, a 10,000-sample benchmark with claim-level human annotations for six cross-modal tasks (I2T, V2T, A2T, T2I, T2V, T2A). The system uses a multi‑agent architecture that decomposes outputs into atomic claims, verifies them with modality‑specific experts, and aggregates evidence through structured reasoning, while a preference‑optimized verifier reduces expert calls by 66% with minimal performance loss.

By Jianjiang Yang, Peihang Li, Shanqing Xu, Mengchen Qian, Lu Zhang, Meng Luo
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 22

Agentic Video Understanding: A Survey

The paper surveys emerging video understanding agents that use video as the primary source and actively decide what information to inspect, retain, verify, and act upon. It formalizes an agent loop for video understanding and organizes the literature through a challenge‑to‑design taxonomy linking context bottlenecks, evidence sparsity, temporal causality, and multimodal ambiguity to corresponding design solutions. The survey also reviews state‑space paradigms, learning paradigms, supervision signals, benchmarks, evaluation protocols, and outlines open directions toward agentic‑native temporal modeling and video‑native agents.

By Xinyu Deng, Siwen Luo, Daochang Liu
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 17

Can MiniMax-H3 Reason About the Physical World? An Evaluation of Omni-Modal Generative Model

arXiv:2609.18323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Omni-Modal Generative Models (Omni-Models) have advanced content generation toward unified modeling of text, images, video, and audio. MiniMax-H...

By Haoyu Zhao, Zihao Zhao, Tianyu Deng, Ziqin Xu, Zihao Zhang, Xudong Wang, Jinxiang Guo, Chen Gao, Ziyi Ye, Yeying Jin, Jiaxi Gu, Zuxuan Wu, Shuicheng Yan
arXiv AI
Jun 12

M*: A Modular, Extensible, Serving System for Multimodal Models

arXiv:2606. 12688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We are entering a new era of composite model architectures that integrate diverse components such as vision encoders, language backbones, diffusion and flow heads, audio codecs, action generators, and world-model predictors.

By Atindra Jha, Naomi Sagan, Keisuke Kamahori, Irmak Sivgin, Rohan Sanda, Steven Gao, Mark Horowitz, Luke Zettlemoyer, Olivia Hsu, Jure Leskovec, Baris Kasikci, Stephanie Wang
arXiv AI
Jun 2

MMSkills: Towards Multimodal Skills for General Visual Agents

arXiv:2605. 13527v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reusable skills have become a core substrate for improving agent capabilities, yet most existing skill packages encode reusable behavior primarily as textual prompts, executable code, or learned routines.

By Kangning Zhang, Shuai Shao, Qingyao Li, Jianghao Lin, Lingyue Fu, Shijian Wang, Wenxiang Jiao, Yuan Lu, Weiwen Liu, Weinan Zhang, Yong Yu