CoRe-GNN: Multilevel Message passing on Coarsened graphs
arXiv:2608. 02128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training Graph Neural Networks on large graphs is challenged by the memory cost of storing all node representations across layers.
arXiv:2608. 02128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training Graph Neural Networks on large graphs is challenged by the memory cost of storing all node representations across layers.
Training Graph Neural Networks on large graphs is challenged by the memory cost of storing all node representations across layers. We show that several existing scalable approaches can be written as structured modifications of the GNN propagation matrix, providing a unified perspective that exposes their respective limitations.
The paper introduces an asynchronous message‑passing framework for Graph Neural Networks to mitigate oversquashing, a problem where distant nodes cannot effectively communicate due to structural bottlenecks. Unlike conventional synchronous updates, the method updates a centrality‑guided batch of nodes at each layer, allowing information to propagate sequentially and reducing the need for increased channel capacity. Experiments on six standard and two long‑range graph classification benchmarks show notable performance gains, including 5 % improvement on REDDIT‑BINARY and 4 % on Peptides‑struct.
arXiv:2602. 01553v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Link prediction is a core challenge in graph machine learning, demanding models that capture rich and complex topological dependencies.
DeltaGNN introduces an information flow control mechanism that uses a new connectivity measure, the information flow score, to mitigate over‑smoothing and over‑squashing in Graph Neural Networks. This approach enables linear computational and memory overhead while effectively capturing both short‑range and long‑range node interactions. Experiments on ten diverse real‑world datasets demonstrate superior performance with limited computational complexity.
arXiv:2608. 06441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-graph GNN training delivers high accuracy but scales poorly on multi-server clusters due to heavy, irregular inter-node embedding exchanges.
arXiv:2602. 09258v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deployed graph neural networks (GNNs) are frozen at deployment yet must fit clean data, generalize under distribution shifts, and remain stable to perturbations.
arXiv:2607. 17272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Node representation learning has advanced rapidly, yet most existing methods rely on per-dataset training and hyperparameter tuning.
arXiv:2603. 06952v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As graphs scale to billions of nodes and edges, graph Machine Learning workloads are constrained by the cost of multi-hop traversals over exponentially growing neighborhoods.
arXiv:2606. 22180v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph embedding maps graph nodes into low-dimensional vectors to support applications such as recommendation, fraud detection, and graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG).
Scaffold is a new unsupervised graph sparsification framework for graph neural networks that uses support graph theory preconditioners to jointly control dilation and congestion, thereby preserving short communication paths while avoiding bottlenecks. It achieves superior aggregate ranking across 19 homophilic and heterophilic benchmarks, recovering or closely approaching full‑graph GNN performance with only 10%–50% of the original edges. The method reduces memory usage to less than half and cuts end‑to‑end training time, including sparsification overhead.
arXiv:2606. 21333v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for learning on graph-structured data by iteratively propagating and aggregating information across edges.