arXiv AI

HoliTok: A Continuous Holistic Tokenization with Robust Dual Capabilities of Speech Generation and Understanding

arXiv AI
Jul 7

Unified Audio Intelligence Without Regressing on Text Intelligence

arXiv:2607. 05196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio intelligence involves understanding, reasoning about, and generating both audio and speech.

By Zhifeng Kong, Sang-gil Lee, Jaehyeon Kim, Boxin Wang, Zihan Liu, Sungwon Kim, Yang Chen, Arushi Goel, Rajarshi Roy, Wenliang Dai, Zhuolin Yang, Yangyi Chen, Dongfu Jiang, Sreyan Ghosh, Tuomas Rintamaki, Andrew Tao, Jonathan Raiman, Mohammad Shoeybi, Bryan Catanzaro, Wei Ping
arXiv AI
Oct 26

Uni-Stream: A Unified Streaming Speech Language Model for Speech Synthesis and Recognition

Uni-Stream is a unified streaming speech language model that supports both speech recognition and synthesis within a single architecture. Built on compact pretrained speech models, it processes interleaved text and speech in real time and achieves performance comparable to task‑specific models through a two‑stage training approach. The authors also introduce a data annotation pipeline for streaming training and plan to release the generated transcriptions and word‑level timestamps, while analyzing how speech and text representations occupy distinct latent spaces in the model.

By Xuan Shi, Chang Zeng, Tiantian Feng, Ye Zhang, Jun Liu, Shih-Heng Wang, Lie Lu, Shrikanth Narayanan
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 28

FireRedAudio: A General-Purpose Audio Language Model with Decoupled Continuous Representations for Understanding and Generation

FireRedAudio is a 9‑billion‑parameter audio language model that separates continuous input representations for audio understanding and speech generation, enabling a single autoregressive LLM to perform tasks such as ASR, zero‑shot TTS, Instruct TTS, and semantic/acoustic speech editing. The model uses a dedicated Audio Encoder for recognition and a RedAE‑based pathway for generation, with the LLM directly generating text or conditioning a flow‑matching DiT to produce acoustic latents. Evaluations show competitive or leading performance in multilingual ASR, content‑accurate zero‑shot TTS, strong instruction following, and significant improvements in speech editing over prior work.

By Feiyu Shen, Fenglong Xie, Junjie Li, Kun Xie, Lei Xie, Xu Tang, Xuelong Geng, Yan Jia, Yao Hu, Yichen Han, Yichen Wu, Ziqi Dai, Junjie Chen, Kai Huang, Manzhen Wei, Yixuan Li
arXiv AI
Oct 16

CoSTA: Compressed Speech Token Adaptation for Efficient Spoken Dialogue Models

CoSTA is a post‑hoc framework that decouples the generation and synthesis token spaces in Spoken Dialogue Models, allowing the use of compressed speech tokens for faster generation while preserving the original tokenizer and decoder. It extends the generation token space with compressed representations through mean‑initialized vocabulary extension, pronunciation adaptation, and dialogue adaptation, then deterministically expands back to the original token space for synthesis. Experiments on bilingual speech‑dialogue benchmarks show about 1.7× faster generation, lower latency, higher throughput, and maintained response quality, with a practical trade‑off between compression, decoding efficiency, and quality.

By Yingzhuo Deng, Chong Li, Bingxin Liu, Yi Shu, Tianyu Peng, Can Xie, Siyao Song, Shuo Ren, Jiajun Zhang