arXiv AI

Uni-Stream: A Unified Streaming Speech Language Model for Speech Synthesis and Recognition

Uni-Stream is a unified streaming speech language model that supports both speech recognition and synthesis within a single architecture. Built on compact pretrained speech models, it processes interleaved text and speech in real time and achieves performance comparable to task‑specific models through a two‑stage training approach. The authors also introduce a data annotation pipeline for streaming training and plan to release the generated transcriptions and word‑level timestamps, while analyzing how speech and text representations occupy distinct latent spaces in the model.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 2

Efficient ASR Training with Conversations that Never Happened

Conversational ASR for lower-resource languages and niche domains is limited by the scarcity of domain-matched multi-speaker training data. We propose an augmentation pipeline that generates scenario-level dialogues with participant metadata, maps speaker attributes to TTS voice profiles, and assembles synthesized utterances into speaker-aware simulated conversations.

arXiv AI
Jul 7

StarTSE: Towards Streaming Target Speaker Extraction via Chunk-wise Interleaved Splicing of Autoregressive Language Model

arXiv:2604. 19635v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While generative models have set new benchmarks for Target Speaker Extraction (TSE), their inherent reliance on global context precludes deployment in real-time applications.

By Shuhai Peng, Hui Lu, Jinjiang Liu, Liyang Chen, Guiping Zhong, Jiakui Li, Huimeng Wang, Haiyun Li, Liang Cao, Shiyin Kang, Zhiyong Wu
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 11

Streaming Translation and Transcription Through Speech-to-Text Causal Alignment

The paper introduces Hikari, a policy‑free, end‑to‑end model that performs simultaneous speech‑to‑text translation and streaming transcription. It employs a Decoder Time Dilation mechanism to mitigate overuse of WAIT tokens during training and a supervised fine‑tuning strategy that helps the model recover from delays, improving the quality‑latency trade‑off. Despite its modest size, Hikari achieves competitive translation quality at consistently low latency, outperforming larger published IWSLT 2026 submissions and proprietary API systems on en‑ja, en‑de, and en‑ru tasks.

By Roman Koshkin, Jeon Haesung, Lianbo Liu, Hao Shi, Mengjie Zhao, Yusuke Fujita, Yui Sudo
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 28

FireRedAudio: A General-Purpose Audio Language Model with Decoupled Continuous Representations for Understanding and Generation

FireRedAudio is a 9‑billion‑parameter audio language model that separates continuous input representations for audio understanding and speech generation, enabling a single autoregressive LLM to perform tasks such as ASR, zero‑shot TTS, Instruct TTS, and semantic/acoustic speech editing. The model uses a dedicated Audio Encoder for recognition and a RedAE‑based pathway for generation, with the LLM directly generating text or conditioning a flow‑matching DiT to produce acoustic latents. Evaluations show competitive or leading performance in multilingual ASR, content‑accurate zero‑shot TTS, strong instruction following, and significant improvements in speech editing over prior work.

By Feiyu Shen, Fenglong Xie, Junjie Li, Kun Xie, Lei Xie, Xu Tang, Xuelong Geng, Yan Jia, Yao Hu, Yichen Han, Yichen Wu, Ziqi Dai, Junjie Chen, Kai Huang, Manzhen Wei, Yixuan Li