arXiv:2607. 19305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks on manifold-valued representations have attracted growing interest, but many basic components remain tied to specific manifolds, rely on Euclidean approximations, or require costly and numerically fragile geometric operations.
By Chen Ziheng
arXiv:2604. 20308v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph neural networks face two fundamental challenges rooted in the linear structure of Euclidean vector spaces: (1) Current architectures represent geometry through vectors (directions, gradients), yet many tasks require matrix-valued representations that capture relationships between directions-such as how atomic orientations covary in a molecule.
By Yuhan Peng, Junwen Dong, Yuzhi Zeng, Hao Li, Ce Ju, Huitao Feng, Diaaeldin Taha, Anna Wienhard, Kelin Xia
arXiv:2607. 19305v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep neural networks on manifold-valued representations have attracted growing interest, but many basic components remain tied to specific manifolds, rely on Euclidean approximations, or require costly and numerically fragile geometric operations.
By Chen Ziheng
arXiv:2606. 25456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) based on electroencephalography (EEG) enables direct interaction between the brain and external environments and has significant applications in assistive technologies, medical rehabilitation, and entertainment.
By Shaocheng Jin, Tao Zhou, Rui Wang, Ziheng Chen, Xiaoqing Luo, Xiaojun Wu, Josef Kittler
arXiv:2607. 09710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular classification is often governed by local, condition-triggered rules rather than smooth global patterns.
By Tian Li, Lucy Robinson, Varun Ojha, Huizhi Liang
This work studies neural architectures for classifying symmetric positive-definite matrices, focusing on congruence-like layers, in which the input matrix is multiplied on the left and right by a (possibly rectangular) weight matrix $W$ and its transpose. Such layers lie at the core of the celebrated SPDNet and have also been employed independently for dimensionality reduction on positive-definite data.
arXiv:2605. 18106v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A striking geometric disparity has long persisted in the practice of deep learning.
By Tim Tsz-Kit Lau, Weijie Su
arXiv:2606. 17513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural operators provide fast surrogates for PDEs but their deterministic predictions limit their use in tasks requiring uncertainty quantification (UQ), especially under geometric variability.
By Oriol Vendrell-Gallart, Nima Negarandeh, Ramin Bostanabad
arXiv:2606. 00442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many machine learning techniques rely on approximating a loss function's curvature, but this is notoriously hard to do at the scale of modern deep networks.
By Artem Artemev, Rui Xia, Benjamin M. Boyd, Youjing Yu, Felix Dangel, Guillaume Hennequin, Alberto Bernacchia
arXiv:2505. 19809v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In many real-world applications of regression, conditional probability estimation, and uncertainty quantification, exploiting symmetries rooted in physics or geometry can dramatically improve generalization and sample efficiency.
By Daniel Ordo\~nez-Apraez, Vladimir Kosti\'c, Alek Fr\"ohlich, Vivien Brandt, Karim Lounici, Massimiliano Pontil
arXiv:2602. 11626v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning solution operators on arbitrary geometries remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning, especially for many-query simulation, physics-informed learning, and evolving geometries requiring accurate, geometry-aware predictions at arbitrary spatial locations.
By Wenqian Chen, Zhi-Feng Wei, Yucheng Fu, Michael Penwarden, Pratanu Roy, Panos Stinis
arXiv:2606. 02490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work studies neural architectures for classifying symmetric positive-definite matrices, focusing on congruence-like layers, in which the input matrix is multiplied on the left and right by a (possibly rectangular) weight matrix $W$ and its transpose.
By Antonin Oswald, Estelle Massart