arXiv:2608. 08567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central obstacle in building graph foundation models is the input heterogeneity in terms of feature space dimensionality, semantics, and structure.
By Omer Yom Tov, Avigdor Gal
arXiv:2606. 17667v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, the rapid development of foundation models and graph pre-training technologies has spurred increasing interest in constructing a universal pre-trained graph model or Graph Foundation Model (GFM).
By Yifei Sun, Yang Yang, Xiao Feng, Zijun Wang, Haoyang Zhong, Chunping Wang, Lei Chen
Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for general-purpose graph learning, aiming to learn reusable knowledge that generalizes across diverse graph domains and downstream tasks, reducing the need for specific model development. Achieving this goal requires reconciling the substantial heterogeneity in node features, graph structures, and semantic information across domains.
arXiv:2607. 11374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for learning transferable representations across diverse graph domains.
By Chunyu Hu, Tianyin Liao, Ge Lan, Xingxuan Zhang, Jianxin Li, Peng Cui, Ziwei Zhang
Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for learning transferable representations across diverse graph domains. Recent advancements in GFMs have been largely dominated by two paradigms: Graph Neural Network and Large Language Model (LLM) based methods.
arXiv:2607. 27966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for general-purpose graph learning, aiming to learn reusable knowledge that generalizes across diverse graph domains and downstream tasks, reducing the need for specific model development.
By Dongxiao He, Siqi Liu, Jitao Zhao, Yawen Li, Yi Wang, Di Jin
arXiv:2609.36302v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: While foundation models have revolutionized natural language processing and computer vision by leveraging universal vocabularies, Graph Machine Learnin...
By Ben Finkelshtein, Andr\'{e} Linhares, Petar Veli\v{c}kovi\'{c}, Bryan Perozzi, Mikhail Galkin
arXiv:2509. 24256v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The pretrain-transfer paradigm, which underpins the success of large language models (LLMs), has demonstrated the immense power of creating foundation models that learn generalizable representations from vast datasets.
By Yunhao Liang, Pujun Zhang, Yuan Qu, Jingyuan Yang, Shaochong Lin, Zuo-jun Max Shen
arXiv:2607. 19128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) provide a unified representation space for textual and visual information, yet their potential as general-purpose backbones for graph-structured data remains largely unexplored.
By Jiayi Yang, Yifang Chen, Yuanfu Sun, Jiajin Liu, Qiaoyu Tan
The paper introduces PromptGFM, a Graph Foundation Model designed for text‑attributed graphs (TAGs). It integrates Large Language Models (LLMs) and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) through a Graph Understanding Module that prompts LLMs to emulate GNN workflows, and a Graph Inference Module that creates a language‑based graph vocabulary for better alignment and scalability. Experiments show PromptGFM outperforms existing methods and transfers effectively across various graphs and tasks.
By Xi Zhu, Haochen Xue, Ziwei Zhao, Wujiang Xu, Jingyuan Huang, Minghao Guo, Qifan Wang, Kaixiong Zhou, Imran Razzak, Yongfeng Zhang
arXiv:2609.25692v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Graph domain adaptation (GDA) transfers knowledge from a labeled source graph to an unlabeled target graph under shifts in both node attributes and gra...
By Ziqian Liu, Yongxue Xu, Enze Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Hao Wang, Maolin Wang
SCGFM-ART is a structure‑centric graph foundation model that aligns arbitrary graphs onto a shared relational atlas using Amortized Relational Transport (ART). The atlas, defined by a finite set of relational landmarks, provides a universal coordinate system, while ART predicts end‑to‑end graph‑to‑base transport plans, eliminating costly runtime Gromov‑Wasserstein optimizations. The framework decomposes graphs into global relational response coordinates and local node‑to‑role structural correspondences, enabling unified representations that resolve structural and semantic heterogeneity across diverse graph domains.
By Xiaodong He, Xincheng Wang, Zhao Kang