arXiv:2609.22631v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Accurate automated interpretation of electrocardio- grams (ECGs) is essential for early detection of cardiac condi- tions such as myocardial infarction...
By Mohammad Sadman Tahsin, Haitham Y. Adarbah, Afzel Noore
The paper presents a new labelled ICU dataset and benchmarks for detecting atrial fibrillation (AF) from electrocardiograms (ECGs). It compares three AI approaches—feature‑based classifiers, deep learning, and ECG foundation models—across Canadian ICU data and the 2021 PhysioNet challenge, finding that ECG foundation models with transfer learning achieve the highest F1 score (0.89). The study demonstrates the feasibility of automated AF monitoring in ICU settings and provides resources for further research.
By Sarah Nassar, Nooshin Maghsoodi, Sophia Mannina, Shamel Addas, Stephanie Sibley, Gabor Fichtinger, David Pichora, David Maslove, Purang Abolmaesumi, Parvin Mousavi
arXiv:2606. 10802v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) typically require extensive datasets for effective training.
By Naoki Nonaka, Jun Seita
AF-Mamba is a deep learning model that predicts atrial fibrillation (AF) onset one hour in advance using long‑term RR intervals. It combines temporal convolutional networks for local feature extraction with Mamba, a state‑space model for long‑range sequence modeling, achieving high sensitivity (0.889) and specificity (0.943) in subject‑wise testing. The model maintains strong performance across unseen datasets, offering a favorable trade‑off between predictive accuracy and computational efficiency for real‑time ambulatory monitoring.
By Yongbin Lee, Ki H. Chon
BEAT-Net is a supervised biomimetic framework for ECG diagnosis that incorporates QRS-centered tokenization and a hierarchical architecture mirroring a cardiologist’s workflow. It processes heartbeat sequences through morphological, spatial, temporal, and transformer-based stages, achieving an AUC of 0.924 on large benchmarks while using only 0.7 million parameters. The model outperforms the 39.5‑million‑parameter HeartLang foundation model on morphological form classification and demonstrates superior cross‑dataset generalization with only 35% of the training data.
By Runze Ma, Haonan Lyu, Shunbo Jia, Qiang Yang, Muzi Xu, Jiaqi Zhang, Zihe Luo, Caizhi Liao
arXiv:2607. 24035v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) is used to assess whether artificial intelligence models rely on meaningful patterns, yet explanations that appear plausible for individual predictions may systematically misrepresent model behavior.
By Nils Gumpfer, Michael Guckert, Samuel Sossalla, Birgit A{\ss}mus, Jennifer Hannig
arXiv:2606. 06718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Myocardial substrate abnormalities, such as myocardial scar and myocardial infarction (MI), are associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes.
By Canyu Lei, Fenglin Zhang, Derek Bivona, Cristiane Singulane, Jonathan Pan, Kenneth Bilchick, Amit R. Patel, Jianxin Xie
arXiv:2609.08992v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: False ventricular tachycardia (VT) alarms are a leading contributor to alarm fatigue in intensive care units. We propose a deep learning framework comb...
By Athanasios Papastathopoulos-Katsaros, Alexandra Stavrianidi, Zhandong Liu
arXiv:2606. 12252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training deep neural networks for clinical time-series analysis is computationally demanding, yet many healthcare settings lack the resources required for repeated model development and deployment.
By Veerendhra Kumar Dangeti, Xiao Gu, Ying Weng, Shreyank N Gowda
arXiv:2609.22179v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Stress detection using physiological signals has gained significant attention due to its impact on both physical and mental health. While existing ap...
By Zhanna Balyan, Sachin Kumar
arXiv:2601. 00014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Heart failure (HF) affects 11.
By Eran Zvuloni, Ronit Almog, Michael Glikson, Shany Brimer Biton, Ilan Green, Izhar Laufer, Offer Amir, Joachim A. Behar
The paper presents a hybrid predictive ensemble that merges machine learning and deep neural network techniques to detect and prognosticate cardiovascular disease early. It processes real‑time physiological data from IoMT devices, applying preprocessing, feature selection, and optimized classifiers (SVM, Random Forest, XGBoost) within an ensemble architecture. The cloud‑based system achieves higher accuracy, fewer false positives, and consistent performance on real‑world datasets, supporting continuous patient monitoring and clinical decision support.
By Balaji Venkateswaran