arXiv:2608. 02946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate detection of sedentary behavior is important for studying health risks related to prolonged sitting, but posture-based classification remains challenging with wearable sensors, especially at the wrist.
By Yuliang Chen, Weiwei Shi, Jingjing Zou, Rong Zablocki, Animesh Kumar, Jordan A. Carlson, Sheri J. Hartman, Mikael Anne Greenwood-Hickman, Paul R. Hibbing, Marta Jankowska, Jay Yang, Arun Kumar, Loki Natarajan
arXiv:2608. 13316v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) trained on large-scale accelerometer data have been proposed as general-purpose feature extractors for health monitoring, but systematic evidence of their advantages is lacking.
By Alexander Br\"auer, Benjamin Cauchi, Nils Strodthoff
arXiv:2607. 26631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) from wearable sensors supports applications in healthcare, rehabilitation, fitness tracking, and smart environments.
By Hansi Karunarathna, Nirhoshan Sivaroopan, Chamara Madarasingha, Anura Jayasumana, Kanchana Thilakarathna
RevalExo is a new benchmark for locomotion mode recognition that focuses on functional daily activities performed by older adults and clinical cohorts. It includes 27 participants from three groups—healthy older adults, stroke survivors, and older adults with probable sarcopenia—recorded with lower-body IMUs and, for a subset, synchronized egocentric video. The dataset offers 10.1 hours of frame‑level annotations across 11 locomotion modes, and the authors evaluate unimodal, multimodal, cross‑population, and cross‑modal recognition challenges, finding that sensor fusion improves performance but transitions and generalization remain difficult.
By Diwas Lamsal, Juha Carlon, Reinhard Claeys, Maxim Yudayev, Louis Flynn, Tom Verstraten, David Beckw\'ee, Eva Swinnen, Mihai B\^ace, Bart Vanrumste, Benjamin Filtjens
arXiv:2605. 22759v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While ubiquitous wearable sensors capture a wealth of behavioral and physiological information, effectively transforming these signals into personalized health insights is challenging.
By Girish Narayanswamy, Maxwell A. Xu, A. Ali Heydari, Samy Abdel-Ghaffar, Marius Guerard, Kara Vaillancourt, Zhihan Zhang, Jake Garrison, Levi Albuquerque, Dimitris Spathis, Hong Yu, Hamid Palangi, Xuhai "Orson" Xu, David G. T. Barrett, Joseph Breda, Jed McGiffin, Yubin Kim, Yuwei Zhang, Naghmeh Rezaei, Samuel Solomon, Karan Ahuja, Tim Althoff, Jake Sunshine, Ming-Zher Poh, Benjamin Yetton, Ari Winbush, Nicholas B. Allen, James M. Rehg, Isaac Galatzer-Levy, Yun Liu, John Hernandez, Anupam Pathak, Conor Heneghan, Yuzhe Yang, Ahmed A. Metwally, Pushmeet Kohli, Mark Malhotra, Shwetak Patel, Xin Liu, Daniel McDuff
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) from wearable sensors supports applications in healthcare, rehabilitation, fitness tracking, and smart environments. Yet, existing deep learning approaches require dataset-specific training, large labeled corpora, and repeated adaptation to new sensor settings or activity taxonomies.
arXiv:2607. 06617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wearable motion sensing provides a continuous and scalable window into human behavior and health, making it a natural fit for foundation models, yet its pretraining and scaling principles remain poorly understood.
By Zongzhe Xu, Aakarsh Anand, Sarah Jiang, Chuntung Zhuang, Zitao Shuai, Sriram Sankararaman, Yuzhe Yang
The paper investigates the use of Zero Cost Proxies (ZCPs) to identify high‑performing wearable Human Activity Recognition (HAR) models without full training. Eight ZCPs were evaluated across six benchmark HAR datasets, showing that the top‑predicted architectures achieve performance within 7% of fully trained models, and training the top‑10 predictions reaches within 2% of full training. This demonstrates that ZCPs can significantly reduce computational costs while maintaining competitive accuracy in sensor‑based HAR tasks.
By Richard Goldman, Varun Komperla, Thomas Ploetz, Harish Haresamudram
The paper proposes a diffusion-based synthetic data pretraining approach to improve human activity recognition (HAR) for dietary behaviors. It builds on the CABiGRU architecture, pre‑training it with synthetic sensor windows generated by a diffusion model and then fine‑tuning on real data. On the DEO dataset, this two‑stage pipeline achieves a balanced accuracy of 90.6%, outperforming a strong supervised baseline and demonstrating the benefit of synthetic pre‑training for underrepresented classes.
By E. Riveros (Institute of Computing, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil), D. Vega-Oliveros (Institute of Science and Technology, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil), A. Soriano-Vargas (Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia, Lima, Peru), A. Rocha (Institute of Computing, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil)
arXiv:2606. 04798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sensor-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) models often degrade on unseen users due to domain shifts caused by individual movement patterns and sensor placement.
By Maximilian Burzer, Till Riedel, Michael Beigl, Tobias R\"oddiger
arXiv:2606. 14604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wearable devices and smartphones generate rich behavioural time series that can support proactive health interventions, yet systematic comparisons of modern forecasting architectures for these data are lacking.
By Pavlos Nicolaou, Kleanthis Malialis, Artemis Kontou, Panayiotis Kolios
The paper introduces a coverage-aware virtual IMU augmentation framework for human activity recognition. It selects diverse and scarce data points in a learned sensor embedding space, generates virtual IMU samples as prompts, ranks them by proximity and label consistency, and incorporates them into training with reliability-based weights. Experiments on public benchmarks demonstrate consistent performance gains over existing baselines, with ablation studies confirming the framework’s effectiveness.
By Jiayuan Gao, Yingwei Zhang, Ziyao Tang, Yuejia Ma, Yuanzhe Chen, Shuchao Song, Boshi Tang