Nightjar: Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Decoding for Large Language Models Serving
arXiv:2512. 22420v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates LLM inference by verifying draft tokens in parallel.
MAPS is a Memory-Aware Predictive Scheduling framework designed for disaggregated large language model (LLM) serving. It uses device-assisted speculative output length prediction and uncertainty-aware calibration to establish safe output-length upper bounds, which inform a hierarchical global-local scheduling strategy that reduces queue buildup and head-of-line blocking. Experiments on real-world workloads and two LLMs demonstrate that MAPS lowers average end-to-end latency by 42.6% and tail latency by up to 84.8% compared to three state-of-the-art systems.
arXiv:2512. 22420v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates LLM inference by verifying draft tokens in parallel.
arXiv:2606. 18431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM serving exhibits extreme length variability, making size-based scheduling difficult in practice.
arXiv:2608. 10362v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive large language model (LLM) inference by using a lightweight draft model to speculate multiple tokens, reducing expensive target model decoding steps.
arXiv:2508. 06133v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study offline scheduling for large language model (LLM) serving under a fixed KV-cache memory budget, where requests have heterogeneous prompt (prefill) and response (decode) lengths.
arXiv:2607. 05147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates Large Language Model (LLM) inference by decoupling draft generation from target verification.
SparKV is an adaptive framework for on-device large language model inference that intelligently decides whether to stream or compute each key-value (KV) cache chunk, overlapping communication and computation to cut latency. It dynamically adjusts offline-generated schedules at runtime to cope with changing wireless connectivity and edge resource availability. Experiments show SparKV can reduce Time-to-First-Token by 1.3×–5.1× and lower per-request energy consumption by 1.5×–3.3× with minimal impact on response quality.
arXiv:2611.07542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In large language model (LLM) serving systems, the key-value (KV) cache grows linearly with sequence length and concurrency, so long-context inference...
arXiv:2610.08268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pervasive intelligent applications are increasingly deployed on mobile and Internet of Things (IoT) edge devices. Consequently, Large Language Models...
arXiv:2608. 13076v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language understanding and generation, but their deployment is constrained by high computational demands.
arXiv:2609.01068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The heavy-tailed distribution of output lengths in Large Language Model (LLM) serving poses major challenges for resource provisioning and cluster sche...
arXiv:2609.17193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-powered agentic AI services increasingly demand low-latency inference, motivating the deployment of LLMs across distributed...
In large language model (LLM) serving systems, the key-value (KV) cache grows linearly with sequence length and concurrency, so long-context inference easily hits the high-bandwidth memory (HBM) capac...