arXiv:2609.37934v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Forecasting time-varying functional connectivity from electroencephalography (EEG) requires modeling both history-dependent trends and structured varia...
By Haohui Jia, Zheng Chen, Jathurshan Pradeepkumar, Xu Cao, Yasuko Matsubara, Yasushi Sakurai, Takashi Matsubara
Forecasting time-varying functional connectivity from electroencephalography (EEG) requires modeling both history-dependent trends and structured variability across channels. Conditional flow matching...
arXiv:2606. 29098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A growing number of techniques leverage the spatial structures that underlie many real-world datasets.
By Stephan Goerttler, Min Wu, Fei He
arXiv:2205.06398v2 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: It has become routine in neuroscience studies to measure brain networks for different individuals using neuroimaging. These networks are typically ex...
By Pritam Dey, Zhengwu Zhang, David B. Dunson
The paper introduces a data‑adaptive test statistic for evaluating conditional independence in the graph structure of stationary Gaussian time series, addressing both short‑memory and long‑memory regimes. It provides a finite‑sample Berry–Esseen type Gaussian approximation and validates the testing procedure via block bootstrap, even in ultra‑high‑dimensional settings. The authors also propose a consistency‑enhancing correction, achieving asymptotic consistency in size and power, and demonstrate the method on fMRI data to explore brain functional connectivity.
By Percy S. Zhai, Ping-Shou Zhong, Wei Biao Wu
arXiv:2606. 06104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) offers noninvasive, millisecond resolution recordings of neuronal activity and is widely used in neuroscience and healthcare.
By Chen Hu, Rui Wang, Jiale Zhou, Jingjun Yi, Shaocheng Jin, Yidong Song, Yefeng Zheng
Linear Independent Component Analysis (ICA) recovers jointly independent source signals from their linear mixtures. To achieve this, classical ICA algorithms attempt to maximize non-Gaussianity, measured by negentropy, which is linked to independence by information theory.
arXiv:2609.10490v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: This feature article provides an overview of the theoretical foundations for coVariance neural networks (VNNs), i.e., graph neural networks (GNNs)...
By Saurabh Sihag, Andrea Cavallo, Elvin Isufi, Gonzalo Mateos, Alejandro Ribeiro
arXiv:2607. 14081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear Independent Component Analysis (ICA) recovers jointly independent source signals from their linear mixtures.
By Ashutosh Jha, Michel Besserve, Simon Buchholz
The survey reviews frequency‑domain techniques for time‑series analysis, covering classical Fourier methods to modern neural operators. It identifies three main research challenges: preserving causal structure during spectral transformations, quantifying uncertainty in learned frequency representations, and performing topology‑aware analysis for non‑Euclidean data. By reviewing over 100 studies, the authors propose a unified taxonomy, establish standardized benchmarks, and highlight gaps in geometric deep learning and quantum‑enhanced spectral analysis.
By Qianru Zhang, Yuting Sun, Honggang Wen, Peng Yang, Xinzhu Li, Ming Li, Kwok-Yan Lam, Siu-Ming Yiu, Hongzhi Yin
arXiv:2608. 19914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Network topology inference from graph signals is central to graph signal processing with applications in neuroscience, sensor, and social networks.
By Chuansen Peng, Yifan Xia, Jinshan Zhong, Xiaojing Shen
The paper introduces MS‑WDRO, a multi‑source Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization framework for reconstructing complex network topologies from scarce target‑domain data and abundant heterogeneous source data. It fuses sources via a weighted Wasserstein barycenter, builds an ambiguity set around it, and solves a regularized Laplacian estimator using a provably convergent ADMM scheme. The authors provide finite‑sample guarantees, demonstrate that naive aggregation is suboptimal, and show through experiments on synthetic data and the ABIDE I neuroimaging dataset that MS‑WDRO outperforms seven baselines in graph recovery, sample efficiency, and diagnostic utility, especially when target samples are limited.
By Chuansen Peng, Yifan Xia, Jinshan Zhong, Xiaojing Shen