arXiv:2607. 01849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Musical performance involves executing a set of high-level musical instructions, yet recovering those instructions from the performance is a challenging inverse problem.
By Yewon Kim, Apurva Gandhi, David Chung, Graham Neubig, Chris Donahue
arXiv:2607. 11124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Music creation is fundamentally a process of revision.
By Haoyu Gu, Lekai Qian, Haowu Zhou, Qi Liu, Shuai Wang
The paper presents the first music‑specific, layer‑wise empirical study of hallucination in audio‑language models, framing it as a hierarchical perceptual grounding failure across five layers: sound events, temporal properties, tonal attributes, style, and emotion. It introduces MuseDiag, a diagnostic framework that evaluates nine models and finds universal vocal misperception, significant tonal perception differences, and identifies Audio‑Flamingo‑3 as the most stable model. The study also proposes two training‑free mitigation methods, ADD‑M and TPA, which reduce hallucination in probing but show variable effectiveness in free‑form generation, highlighting the need for multi‑paradigm evaluation.
By Yu Liu, Jiahui Liu, Zhilin Liu, Cong Cao, Fangfang Yuan, Yuling Yang, Pin Xu, Yanbing Liu
arXiv:2608. 06638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability of music generation has concentrated on audio models, leaving symbolic models largely unexplored.
By Jakub Po\'cwiardowski, Mateusz Modrzejewski
arXiv:2607. 13587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic symbolic music analysis has made substantial progress, yet existing systems are typically designed for a single mode of use, such as full-score prediction, and therefore do not match the broader range of operations that arise in analysis workflows, including partial completion, local correction, and iterative refinement.
By Emmanouil Karystinaios, Johannes Hentschel, Markus Neuwirth, Gerhard Widmer
arXiv:2606. 01686v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative platforms such as Suno and Udio reach human-grade audio quality, the scope of AI's utility has expanded across the entire music production workflow.
By Seonghyeon Go, Yumin Kim
arXiv:2607. 12857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A generated rhythm-game chart need not reproduce one official note sequence: many note choices can fit the same song and difficulty.
By Jhen-Ke Lin
The paper identifies a new failure mode in neurosymbolic systems called Verdict‑Preserving‑Unfaithfulness (VPU), where incorrect formal encodings can still pass solver checks. It introduces Generative Verification (GenV), a method that uses a language model to produce a continuous reference‑equivalence score without relying on explicit localization. Experiments show GenV+HN achieves high AUROC, generalizes to unseen translators, and improves downstream agent performance by 11.3 points.
By Vikash Singh, Debargha Ganguly, Aman Goel, Ali Torkamani, Xiaoxue Han, Joseph Lilien, Ferhat Erata, Vipin Chaudhary
A generated rhythm-game chart need not reproduce one official note sequence: many note choices can fit the same song and difficulty. Reference-note agreement therefore measures reconstruction, not the full design problem.
arXiv:2608. 04378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collaborative music agents need internal representations rich enough to support both understanding and generation, yet flexible enough for a workflow where the human retains agency.
By Scott H. Hawley
As generative platforms such as Suno and Udio reach human-grade audio quality, the scope of AI's utility has expanded across the entire music production workflow. Beyond simple track generation, these advancements have catalyzed the adoption of AI-driven methodologies in diverse forms.
ONOTE is a unified framework that treats music as a scientifically structured domain of measurable cross-representation correspondences, focusing on omnimodal notation processing centered on sheet music. It introduces a test-only benchmark drawing from diverse musical sources—including staff, Jianpu, and tablature—across varied genres, instruments, and structural conditions, with aligned multimodal derivatives. The framework supports four complementary tasks—score understanding, notation conversion, audio transcription, and symbolic generation—while constructing a provenance-bearing proposition hypergraph from external music-theory materials for evidence retrieval and deterministic validity checks.
By Menghe Ma, Siqing Wei, Yuecheng Xing, Ziyue Zhu, Zhenghong Lin, Yaheng Wang, Fanhong Meng, Peijun Han, Luu Anh Tuan, Haoran Luo