arXiv:2606. 06804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital learning environments record learners' responses to individual items, making it possible to study the development of specific skills rather than overall scores.
By Yawen Ma, Sahoko Ishida, Kate Cain, Gabriel Wallin
arXiv:2609.01537v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Q-matrices play a central role in cognitive diagnosis within educational data mining (EDM), specifying which latent skills each assessment item require...
By Arif Hassan Zidan, Yi Pan, Bowen Guo, Xiang Li, Yu Bao, Yingfeng Wang, Tianming Liu, Wei Zhang
The paper introduces an ability‑residual decoupled framework for affective cognitive diagnosis, which first isolates unmodeled cognitive residuals—such as item calibration bias, concept bias, and student‑concept deviations—using student, item, concept, student‑concept, and low‑rank student‑item components. It then applies an affective module that modulates guess/slip effects, with a Q‑matrix‑constrained concept residual attention mechanism to aggregate only item‑relevant concept residuals. Experiments on multiple datasets and backbones demonstrate improved response prediction and better affect alignment, while ablation and analysis studies show that the residual modeling reduces cognitive contamination in the affective branch and enhances robustness and accuracy.
By Boyuan Zhao, Meng Ye
arXiv:2606. 27973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech-based cognitive impairment detection offers a noninvasive, accessible alternative to costly biomarker assays, yet transformer-based models remain clinically uninterpretable.
By Yasaman Haghbin, Sina Rashidi, Ali Zolnour, Fatemeh Taherinezhad, Ali Fartoot, Hossein Azadmaleki, James M Noble, Maryam Dadkhah, Maryam Zolnoori
arXiv:2606. 01237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and subjective cognitive decline (SCD) are closely associated with the early Alzheimer's disease continuum, where accurate and explainable diagnosis is important for early risk assessment and intervention.
By Xiongri Shen, Jiaqi Wang, Zhenxi Song, Yi Zhong, Leilei Zhao, Xin He, Baiying Lei, Zhiguo Zhang
arXiv:2607. 01814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) diagnosis, particularly through tongue inspection, faces persistent challenges in subjectivity and reproducibility.
By Lihui Luo, Joongwon Chae, Ziyan Chen, Yang Liu, Siyi Cheng, Weihan Gao, Zelin Zeng, Xiaoming Yin, Samaneh Beheshti Kashi, Dongmei Yu, Lian Zhang, Jing Sui, Zeming Liang, Jiansong Ji, Peter E. Lobie, Peiwu Qin
The paper introduces Process-aware Language Cognitive Diagnosis (PLCD), a framework that replaces traditional ID-based embeddings in Cognitive Diagnosis Models with language-derived structures and response records. PLCD employs large language models to build concept schemas and cognitive process graphs, and uses a Language-to-Cognition Mapper with DA-MoE experts and contrastive learning to map textual evidence into a unified cognitive space. Experiments demonstrate that PLCD outperforms conventional baselines in student performance prediction and shows strong cognitive transfer, improving cold-start robustness and cognitive grounding.
By Minghang Liu, Yuanzhuo Wang, Qiang Qiu, Huawei Shen, Xueqi Cheng
arXiv:2607. 20814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a cornerstone of cardiac as- sessment, yet clinical deployment of deep learning models remains con- strained by limited interpretability and the hallucination risk of large language models (LLMs).
By Hai-Nam Duy Vuong, Duy-Anh Bui, Trong-Nghia Nguyen, Kim-Ngan Thi Nguyen, Trang Mai Xuan, Tien-Cuong Nguyen, Van-Dem Pham, Thien Van Luong
arXiv:2608. 15630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development and growing deployment of large language models (LLMs) have made it increasingly important to understand their capabilities.
By Alona Strugatski, Licol Zeinfeld, Giora Alexandron
arXiv:2608. 07335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advancements in deep reinforcement learning have increasingly favored simplified, highly parallelized paradigms.
By Taha Shieenavaz, Shabnam Zareshahraki, Loris Nanni
arXiv:2604. 26283v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: High-precision medical diagnosis relies not only on static imaging features but also on the implicit diagnostic memory experts instantly invoke during image interpretation.
By Chunzheng Zhu, Jiaqi Zeng, Junyu Jiang, Jianxin Lin, Yijun Wang
arXiv:2606. 28252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of oral cancer markedly improves clinical outcomes, yet specialized diagnostic tools remain scarce in low-resource settings.
By Akshay Bhagwan Sonawane, Sophie Choe, Lakshman Tamil