Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are well-regarded for their biological plausibility and energy efficiency in processing sequential data. However, dominant SNN architectures typically rely on first-order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) to govern neuronal state transitions.
arXiv:2607. 10244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for efficient long-sequence modeling, offering parallel training and fast linear-time recurrent inference.
By Yixiao Qian, Song Chen, Jiaxu Liu, Shengze Cai, Chao Xu
arXiv:2506. 05678v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The evolution of sequence modeling architectures, from recurrent neural networks and convolutional models to Transformers and structured state-space models, reflects ongoing efforts to address the diverse temporal dependencies inherent in sequential data.
By Haotian Jiang, Zeyu Bao, Shida Wang, Qianxiao Li
arXiv:2606. 12364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers dominate modern sequence modeling, but their quadratic attention incurs substantial computational cost.
By Anamaria-Roberta Hartl, Levente Z\'olyomi, David Stap, Pieter-Jan Hoedt, Niklas Schmidinger, Lukas Hauzenberger, Sebastian B\"ock, G\"unter Klambauer, Sepp Hochreiter
arXiv:2607. 11272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate dengue forecasting is crucial for public health planning, but remains challenging because incidence series are often short, noisy, non-stationary, nonlinear, and often affected by long-range temporal dependence.
By Rahul Goswami, Shinjini Paul, Palash Ghosh, Tanujit Chakraborty
Long-sequence memory tracking places two opposing demands on a recurrent state: near-lossless retention of stored bindings over long horizons, and active overwriting of stale ones. In our diagnostic suite, the strongest efficient baselines tend to solve only one side well.
arXiv:2607. 21000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-sequence memory tracking places two opposing demands on a recurrent state: near-lossless retention of stored bindings over long horizons, and active overwriting of stale ones.
By Hyuk Lim, Seunghyun Yoon
arXiv:2607. 11614v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extending the context length of large language models (LLMs) is critical for many real-world applications, yet standard transformers remain constrained by quadratic compute and linear memory scaling.
By Gleb Kuzmin, Ivan Rodkin, Aydar Bulatov, Yuri Kuratov, Lyudmila Rvanova, Mikhail Katkov, Ilia Sochenkov, Misha Tsodyks, Timothy Baldwin, Mikhail Burtsev, Artem Shelmanov
arXiv:2607. 25357v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context recall in linear-time sequence models highlights a tradeoff in how they write to memory.
By Arshia Afzal, Aviv Bick, Eric P. Xing, Volkan Cevher, Albert Gu
Elastic Spectral State Space Models (ES-SSM) are a train‑once, export‑many sequence modeling framework that achieves elasticity by spectrally approximating the state‑space operator. The method builds on Hankel spectral filtering, using fixed spectral channels to represent long‑range token mixing and combining input‑adaptive gates with budget dropout to enable reliable deployment across different resource budgets. ES‑SSM is evaluated on byte‑level language modeling, Long Range Arena, Speech Commands V2, and offline reinforcement learning, showing that a single trained model can be truncated to competitive compact models while maintaining smooth quality‑cost curves across a wide range of truncation levels.
By Dachuan Song, Junyu Yin, Zechen Hu, Xuan Wang
arXiv:2609.16540v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to Transformers, enabling sequence modeling with constant memory and linear comput...
By William L. Tong, Aryo Lotfi, Emmanuel Abbe, Kostas Vaggelakos, Vishnu Banna, Etai Littwin, Josh Susskind, Cengiz Pehlevan, Eran Malach
arXiv:2605. 05066v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We identify and prove a fundamental trade-off governing long-sequence models: no model can simultaneously achieve (i) per-step computation independent of sequence length (Efficiency), (ii) state size independent of sequence length (Compactness), and (iii) the ability to recall a number of historical facts proportional to sequence length (Recall).
By Yan Zhou