arXiv AI

A First-Step Bias Restores Lost Diversity in Diffusion Model Distillation

The paper introduces ReSeed, a lightweight post‑distillation technique that restores lost diversity in diffusion model distillation by adding a seed‑response bias adapter only to the first denoising step. By aligning the first step’s velocity with the teacher’s, ReSeed recovers most of the output diversity without altering later steps or adding target images. Experiments on SD3‑Medium, SD3.5‑Medium, FLUX.1‑dev, and Wan2.1‑T2V‑1.3B show a 48.3% increase in DINO diversity with negligible extra parameters and training data.

arXiv AI
Oct 2

DMAD: Distribution Matching as Adversarial Distillation for Fast Visual Generation

DMAD (Distribution Matching as Adversarial Distillation) reinterprets distribution matching as a classification task, enabling a few‑step student model to learn log‑density ratios directly via two discriminator heads on a shared backbone. This eliminates the need for an auxiliary diffusion model, reducing memory and computation overhead. Experiments show DMAD achieves state‑of‑the‑art Fréchet Inception Distance scores on ImageNet‑64x64, COCO‑10K, and VBench, and outperforms competing few‑step methods in joint audio‑video generation on MiniMax‑H3‑33B.

By Zhengming Yu, Junkun Yuan, Haotian Yang, Gordon Guocheng Qian, Yizhi Wang, Angtian Wang, Yiding Yang, Bo Liu, Xin Li, Wenping Wang, Chongyang Ma
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 8

Consistent Distribution Matching for Data-Free Diffusion Distillation

Consistent Distribution Matching is a data‑free distillation technique that accelerates diffusion and flow models by unifying sample generation and score estimation in a single student network. The method requires only a frozen teacher and a trainable student, optimizing a single objective that provably leads to Wasserstein convergence of the student’s flow‑map to the teacher’s marginals. On ImageNet 256×256, it achieves an FID of 2.04 with one function evaluation and 1.37 with four evaluations after just 40 training epochs, outperforming existing data‑free baselines.

By Yuxiang Fu, Qi Yan, Zike Wu, Yongxing Zhang, Purang Abolmaesumi, Lele Wang, Renjie Liao
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

VDOT++: Unified Few-Step Video Generation via Unbalanced Optimal Transport Distillation

The paper introduces VDOT++, a unified distillation framework for few-step video generation across text-to-video, image-to-video, and condition-based tasks. It extends the previous VDOT method by incorporating an asymmetric unbalanced optimal transport distillation that allows student tokens to carry less mass, and an α1 ground cost that uses a weighted median to preserve modes. The approach combines distribution matching with adversarial refinement and cross-scale distillation, achieving competitive performance on multiple video benchmarks with only four sampling steps.

By Yutong Wang, Xingtong Ge, Enhuai Liu, Yunke Wang, Tianfan Xue, Yu Qiao, Yaohui Wang, Xinyuan Chen, Chang Xu
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 26

IDeaL: Data-Free Multi-Teacher Distillation via Improved Dead Leaves

The paper introduces IDeaL, a data‑free multi‑teacher distillation technique that generates teacher‑specific, improved samples using decorrelation losses at patch and image levels. By tailoring noise to each teacher, IDeaL produces strong student models that capture complementary teacher information and achieve results close to those distilled from real images. Experiments demonstrate that with only 1,000 images, students trained on IDeaL samples match or exceed the performance of students distilled from a 1,000‑image subset of ImageNet.

By Feyza Yavuz, Mert B\"ulent Sar{\i}y{\i}ld{\i}z, Diane Larlus
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 2

Visualizing Distribution Coverage in Generative Diffusion Models

The paper introduces pass@k, a metric that evaluates how well generative diffusion models cover their output distribution by measuring the probability that at least one of k independent samples meets a quality criterion. Using this metric, the authors show that while classifier‑free guidance improves single‑draw quality, its advantage diminishes or reverses as k increases, revealing a trade‑off between quality and distribution coverage. They further demonstrate that the choice of training objective in diffusion distillation—whether distribution‑matching or consistency/trajectory‑based—determines whether a few‑step model retains its teacher’s coverage or sacrifices it for higher single‑draw performance, a phenomenon that also appears in few‑step causal video generation.

By Yifei Wang, Xiaoyu Wu, Tsu-Jui Fu, Chen Chen, Liang-Chieh Chen, Zhe Gan, Chen Wei
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 15

CrossDistill: Balancing Quality and Diversity via Trajectory-Level Hybrid Few-Step Distillation

CrossDistill is a trajectory-level hybrid few-step distillation framework for diffusion models that balances quality and diversity by splitting the sampling trajectory at a crossover point. The high-noise interval uses a trajectory-preserving objective to maintain global mode coverage, while the low-noise interval applies a distribution-matching objective to sharpen local details, with the two stages coupled through the crossover state. This noise-level scheduling policy, demonstrated on text-to-video and image-to-video diffusion models, expands the few-step quality-diversity frontier by preserving seed-level variation while achieving competitive visual fidelity.

By Yuxi Liu, Haoyu Li, Yixiang Cai, Tengxu Sun, Zekun Zhang, Baole Ai, Ang Wang, Jiamang Wang, Lin Qu, Kun Yuan, Kai Zhang
arXiv AI
Oct 15

Correction Training for Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.14136v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Iterative sampling in diffusion models can lead to error accumulation due to exposure bias. The denoiser is trained on real images interpolated with no...

By Donghoon Ahn, Runqian Wang, Alexei A. Efros, Taesung Park, Yash Belhe