arXiv AI

CHARM+: Cross-Hardware Attention with Re-Merge Multistream Mechanism

The paper introduces CHARM+, a Cross‑Hardware Attention framework that reorganizes sequential communications into multiple levels to enable intra‑level parallelism and overlap computation with communication. It decouples cross‑hardware from intra‑hardware communication, removing synchronization overhead caused by bandwidth imbalance. Experiments on dual‑NUMA PCIe and dual‑node NVLink systems show consistent speedups over state‑of‑the‑art methods, achieving 1.3×/1.7× and 2.8×/2.9× improvements for forward and backward passes respectively.

arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago

AMMA: A Multi-Chiplet Memory-Centric Architecture for Low-Latency 1M Context Attention Serving

AMMA is a multi‑chiplet, memory‑centric architecture designed to reduce latency in large‑context attention for language models. It replaces GPU compute dies with HBM‑PNM cubes, doubling memory bandwidth and employing a logic‑die microarchitecture, two‑level hybrid parallelism, and a reordered collective flow to minimize communication overhead. Design‑space exploration and evaluations show AMMA achieves 15.5× lower attention latency and 6.9× lower energy consumption compared with the NVIDIA H100.

By Zhongkai Yu, Haotian Ye, Chenyang Zhou, Ohm Rishabh Venkatachalam, Zaifeng Pan, Zhengding Hu, Junsung Kim, Won Woo Ro, Po-An Tsai, Shuyi Pei, Yangwook Kang, Yufei Ding
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 9

QUILT: Rethinking Sparse-Attention Prefill through Shared Query Execution

The paper introduces QUILT, a new sparse‑attention execution mechanism that jointly processes neighboring queries to reuse shared key‑value (KV) entries, thereby reducing redundant memory traffic and computation. QUILT employs Shift‑and‑Compare Set Decomposition (SCSD) to convert irregular set operations into regular data‑parallel primitives and pipelines this with attention computation to hide overhead. The approach includes cascaded sharing across multiple granularities and a tile‑aware strategy that balances sharing with hardware utilization, achieving up to 55.1% lower kernel latency and 36.8% faster time‑to‑first‑token on LongBench benchmarks with negligible accuracy loss.

By Zhenduo Zhao, Qihui Zhou, Mingcong Song, Zhiyi Chen, Chuangguan Ye, Fengfan Hou, Zequn Gong, Jing Li, Hongjie Si, Guoping Long
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

HSAP: A Hierachical Sequence-aware Parallelism for Hybrid-Context Generative Models

arXiv:2606. 30460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we aim to combine the advantages of existing sequence parallelism paradigms and overcomes their drawbacks, the most serious of which is the incapability to correctly compute causal attention on the hybrid-context packed sequences, in a stronger sequence parallelism framework.

By Songxin Zhang, Zejian Xie, Zhuoyang Song, Cong lin, Junyu Lu, Jiaxing Zhang, Bingyi Jing
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 1

HSAP: A Hierarchical Sequence-aware Parallelism for Hybrid-Context Generative Models

arXiv:2606. 30460v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we aim to combine the advantages of existing sequence parallelism paradigms and overcomes their drawbacks, the most serious of which is the incapability to correctly compute causal attention on the hybrid-context packed sequences, in a stronger sequence parallelism framework.

By Songxin Zhang, Zejian Xie, Zhuoyang Song, Cong lin, Junyu Lu, Jiaxing Zhang, Bingyi Jing
arXiv AI
Sep 15

mKernel: Fast Multi-GPU, Multi-Node Fused Kernels

arXiv:2609.13585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Communication has become a bottleneck in distributed training and inference of large models. Overlapping communication with computation at the granul...

By Ziming Mao, Yihan Zhang, Shawn Wei Chew, Shuang Ma, Costin Raiciu, Yang Zhou, Scott Shenker, Ion Stoica
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

BASP: Communication-Efficient Batch-Aware Sequence Parallelism for LLM Training

The paper introduces BASP, a batch‑aware sequence parallelism method that partitions GPUs into disjoint groups based on micro‑batch size to reduce all‑to‑all communication. By localizing communication, BASP improves training efficiency for long‑context LLMs. Experiments on NVIDIA A100 clusters show up to 1.17‑1.31× faster end‑to‑end training on Llama and Qwen models while maintaining the same accuracy and memory usage.

By Bigyan Ghimire, Jon C. Calhoun