arXiv:2607. 07519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We address the problem of efficiently sampling multimodal probability distributions, where standard Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods often suffer from poor mixing and mode trapping.
By Ricardo Baptista, Olivier Zahm
arXiv:2506. 21511v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop sampling methods, which consist of Gaussian invariant versions of random walk Metropolis (RWM), Metropolis adjusted Langevin algorithm (MALA) and second order Hessian or Manifold MALA.
By Michalis K. Titsias, Angelos Alexopoulos, Siran Liu, Petros Dellaportas
We address the problem of efficiently sampling multimodal probability distributions, where standard Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods often suffer from poor mixing and mode trapping. To mitigate these issues, we propose Gradient-free Riemannian Langevin Sampler (GRiLS), a novel proposal that improves exploration without requiring gradient evaluations of the target density.
arXiv:2402. 11736v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Kernel herding belongs to a family of deterministic quadratures that seek to minimize the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD), that is, the worst-case integration error over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS).
By Martin Rouault, R\'emi Bardenet, Myl\`ene Ma\"ida
arXiv:2607. 00586v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a simple, yet general approach to study the scaling properties as the dimensionality of Metropolised MCMC sampling algorithms increases.
By P. Dobson, J. M. Sanz-Serna, K. C. Zygalakis
arXiv:2607. 00586v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a simple, yet general approach to study the scaling properties as the dimensionality of Metropolised MCMC sampling algorithms increases.
By P. Dobson, J. M. Sanz-Serna, K. C. Zygalakis
arXiv:2505. 12599v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a class of discrete state sampling algorithms based on Nesterov's accelerated gradient method, which extends the classical Metropolis-Hastings (MH) algorithm.
By Bohan Zhou, Shu Liu, Xinzhe Zuo, Wuchen Li
arXiv:2606. 09926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling from the sequence-level power distribution $p^\alpha$ elicits RL-level reasoning from base language models without any parameter updates, but the standard Metropolis--Hastings (MH), a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampler, is both expensive and slow-mixing.
By Hong Guo, Nianhui Guo, Christoph Meinel, Haojin Yang
arXiv:2603. 10718v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow Matching enables simulation-free training of generative models on Riemannian manifolds, yet sampling typically still relies on numerically integrating a probability-flow ODE.
By Zichen Zhong, Haoliang Sun, Yukun Zhao, Yongshun Gong, Yilong Yin
arXiv:2509. 24710v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Score-based diffusion models are a highly effective method for generating samples from a distribution of images.
By Dennis Elbr\"achter, Giovanni S. Alberti, Matteo Santacesaria
The paper presents a non‑asymptotic analysis of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms that learn and apply a preconditioner based on either the target covariance or the expected Hessian of the target potential. It compares the finite‑time computational costs of these preconditioned schemes with unpreconditioned counterparts, providing guarantees for algorithms such as the Unadjusted Langevin Algorithm (ULA) and the proximal sampler. The analysis relies on a contraction assumption in the Wasserstein‑2 distance to formalize approximate independence and bridge modern MCMC theory with classical effective sample size heuristics.
By Max Hird, Florian Maire, Jeffrey Negrea
The paper tackles two shortcomings of Gaussian‑process based active learning: (1) the posterior variance is independent of observed values, reducing sensitivity to data structure, and (2) it over‑inflates variance near domain boundaries, causing excessive edge sampling. The authors propose a reconstruction‑driven design density that warps sampling toward regions where the posterior mean changes rapidly, and a geometric equalizer that corrects boundary bias. Experiments on sixteen synthetic and two real‑data benchmarks show that the equalizer consistently improves function reconstruction, while the warp further enhances performance by concentrating measurements where the target function varies most.
By Sanna Jarl, Jens Sj\"olund, Jonathan J. S. Scragg, Maria B{\aa}nkestad