arXiv:2605. 26012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents commonly rely on high-dimensional neural representations, despite growing evidence that task-relevant value and policy structure may be intrinsically low-dimensional.
By Aleksandar Todorov, Matthia Sabatelli
arXiv:2606. 18469v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neuroscientific research has revealed that the brain encodes complex behaviors by leveraging structured, low-dimensional manifolds and dynamically fusing multiple sources of information through adaptive gating mechanisms.
By Somjit Nath, Jackson J Cone, Derek Nowrouzezahrai, Samira Ebrahimi Kahou
arXiv:2609.38598v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Partially observable environments pose a fundamental challenge in deep reinforcement learning, requiring agents to compress temporal information from o...
By Sathya Kamesh Bhethanabhotla, Efstratios Gavves, Andr\'e Biedenkapp
arXiv:2510. 19244v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) achieves remarkable performance but lacks interpretability, limiting trust in policy behavior.
By Yiyu Qian, Su Nguyen, Chao Chen, Qinyue Zhou, Liyuan Zhao
arXiv:2602. 12643v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Unified Latent Dynamics (ULD), a novel reinforcement learning algorithm that unifies the efficiency of model-free methods with the representational strengths of model-based approaches, without incurring planning overhead.
By Jashaswimalya Acharjee, Balaraman Ravindran
The paper introduces a neurosymbolic world model that separates observation reconstruction from reward prediction, enabling the model to adapt zero‑shot to new reward functions defined over a shared symbolic state space. This approach addresses the task‑dependency of traditional neural world models, which learn latent representations tied to specific training tasks. Experiments show that the neurosymbolic formulation generalises more strongly than purely neural methods.
By Isidoro Tamassia, Lennert De Smet, Giuseppe Marra
arXiv:2603. 27044v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is widely recognized as sample-inefficient, a limitation attributable in part to the high dimensionality and substantial functional redundancy inherent to the policy parameter space.
By Andrea Fraschini, Davide Tenedini, Riccardo Zamboni, Mirco Mutti, Marcello Restelli
arXiv:2609.13219v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Neural correlates of spatial cognitive map are well documented, yet exactly how neural circuits perform spatial navigation in complex environments -...
By Yuhang He, Junfeng Zuo, Tianhao Chu, Si Wu
arXiv:2606. 03017v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reward transfer in Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) is unreliable when policies must generalize to unseen combinations of environment dynamics and task goals.
By Yikang Gui, Bikramjit Banerjee, Prashant Doshi
arXiv:2607. 09042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is increasingly used to post-train vision-language-action (VLA) models, but every update consumes robot rollouts that are slow and costly to collect, making sample efficiency a central concern.
By Iris Xu, Sunshine Jiang, John Marangola, Nitish Dashora, Richard Li, Thomas Liu, Zexue He, Yuheng Zhi, Alex Pentland, Pulkit Agrawal, Zhang-Wei Hong
The paper investigates whether enhancing goal representations improves goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL) performance. By creating an exact temporal-distance goal representation in deterministic mazes and systematically degrading its geometric quality, the authors find that changes in goal representation have little effect on performance. In contrast, degrading the agent’s current state representation more than doubles failure rates, indicating that state representation is the critical bottleneck. The study further demonstrates that simple random Fourier positional encodings can significantly boost performance on challenging navigation tasks without additional map or objective modifications.
By Syed Nazmus Sakib, Abdul Monaf Chowdhury, Nafiul Haque, Shifat E Arman, Md Mehedi Hasan
arXiv:2605. 31289v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Representation learning is a powerful tool for spatio-temporal abstraction within reinforcement learning (RL).
By Amir Esterhuysen, Anders Jonsson