arXiv AI

Breaking Information Islands in Sparse Tuning via Small-World Connectivity

arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 31

PRISM: Self-Pruning Intrinsic Selection Method for Training-Free Multimodal Data Selection

PRISM is a training‑free framework that efficiently selects visual instruction data for multimodal large language models by addressing the anisotropy in visual feature distributions, which causes a Global Semantic Drift. By implicitly re‑centering visual semantics, PRISM removes the influence of global background features, cutting data‑selection and model‑tuning time to 30% of conventional pipelines while improving performance across eight multimodal and three language benchmarks, achieving a 101.7% relative gain over baseline models.

By Jinhe Bi, Aniri, Zengjie Jin, Yifan Wang, Danqi Yan, Wenke Huang, Xiaowen Ma, Sikuan Yan, Artur Hecker, Mang Ye, Xun Xiao, Hinrich Schuetze, Volker Tresp, Yunpu Ma
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

Task-Adaptive Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Weather Foundation Models

arXiv:2509. 22020v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While recent advances in machine learning have equipped Weather Foundation Models (WFMs) with substantial generalization capabilities across diverse downstream tasks, the escalating computational requirements associated with their expanding scale increasingly hinder practical deployment.

By Shilei Cao, Hehai Lin, Jiashun Cheng, Yang Liu, Guowen Li, Xuehe Wang, Juepeng Zheng, Haoyuan Liang, Meng Jin, Chengwei Qin, Hong Cheng, Haohuan Fu
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 28

INTRA: Interleaved Non-contiguous Token spaRse Attention

The paper introduces INTRA, a hardware‑aware static sparse attention mechanism that interleaves non‑contiguous token groups to enable efficient long‑range communication while reducing quadratic cost. INTRA uses Scatter and Gather layers to create short mediated paths across layers, and a FlashAttention‑style kernel computes structured indices at runtime for dense packing of selected tokens. Experiments on an A100 GPU show significant speedups—up to 8.4× over MoBA and 10.4× over density‑constrained NSA—while maintaining or improving image quality and long‑context performance on models like FLUX.1‑dev and LLaMA‑3.1‑8B.

By Yuxuan Xia, Wenbo Lu, Shaoyi Zheng, Shengjie Wang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 20

Patch Policy: Efficient Embodied Control via Dense Visual Representations

Pretrained dense visual features from Vision Transformers (ViTs) are powerful yet have been underutilized in robot learning. Modern robot policies either compress each observation into a single global token, or rely on visual backbones trained from scratch, sacrificing both fine-grained spatial detail and the benefits of large-scale visual pre-training.