arXiv AI

An Empirical Study for Android-to-OpenHarmony GUI Test Migration

arXiv:2607. 11245v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To reduce the substantial engineering effort required to test the corresponding applications from Android to OpenHarmony, migrating existing GUI test cases has become a critical problem.

arXiv AI
Sep 10

Improving Proficiency and Efficiency of Android GUI Agents via Self-Generating Tool Actions

The paper introduces DroidTool, a framework that enables Android GUI agents to automatically generate and integrate tool actions—Python functions that manipulate application states—into their hybrid action space. DroidTool follows an agentic workflow with stages of proposal, implementation, test generation, execution, and repair, and it constructs relational tests to ensure comprehensive verification. Experiments on benchmarks such as AndroidWorld, B-MoCA, and MobileSafetyBench show that agents using DroidTool’s self-generated tools outperform GUI-only agents by about 4.47% in performance while reducing interactions by roughly 20.05%.

By Juyong Lee, Woogyeol Jin, Kimin Lee
arXiv AI
Aug 17

PhoneWorld: Scaling Phone-Use Agent Environments

arXiv:2605. 29486v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A central bottleneck for phone-use agents is that controllable, reproducible environments covering real mobile behavior are hard to build at scale.

By Yuxuan Liu, Xin Lai, Junyi Li, Pengyuan Lyu, Jason, Yiduo Guo, Zhengyao Fang, Yang Ding, Yi Zhang, Weinong Wang, Huawen Shen, Xingran Zhou, Liang Wu, Fei Tang, Sunqi Fan, Shangpin Peng, Zheng Ruan, Anran Zhang, Chengquan Zhang, Han Hu, Benyou Wang, Ji-Rong Wen, Rui Yan, Zhengyang Tang
arXiv AI
Aug 11

Entropy-based Code Adversarial Translation for Real-world Repository Migration

arXiv:2608. 09273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have demonstrated strong capabilities in code generation and automated program repair, but migrating an entire repository rarely produces a runnable application because long-horizon translation challenges LLM-based agents' ability to maintain repository-level migration objectives.

By Yushun Tang, Yisen Cao, Zhicheng Chen, Lin Peng, Junkang Mao, Fengyi Song, Yantao Jia
arXiv AI
Sep 7

ARIA - An Agentic Framework for Autonomous Testing of Infotainment Systems

ARIA is a multi‑agent large‑language‑model framework that autonomously runs end‑to‑end visual tests on Android infotainment systems. From simple scenario sentences, it executes interactions, generates reproducible scripts, and produces detailed reports with visual evidence. In evaluation on a manufacturer’s device, ARIA achieved a 93.3% completion rate, correctly identified all known defects, and demonstrated lower false‑positive rates compared to a single‑agent baseline.

By Ant\'onio Azevedo, Bruno Lima, Jo\~ao Pascoal Faria
arXiv AI
Aug 13

CoAdapt-GUI: Joint Workflow Context and Policy Adaptation for Unseen GUI Applications

arXiv:2608. 11588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile GUI agents remain brittle when deployed to applications absent from source training.

By Linqiang Guo (Peter), Li Gu (Peter), Zihuan Jiang (Peter), Zhixiang Chi (Peter), Siobhan Reid (Peter), Ziqiang Wang (Peter), Yuanhao Yu (Peter), Wei Liu (Peter), Yang Wang (Peter), Tse-Hsun (Peter), Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 21

RecreationWorld: Scalable and Verifiable Environments for Hybrid Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2609.22000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents (CUAs) have advanced along two separate lines: graphical interaction and software development through code and the command line. Re...

By Shuai Bai, Jiayong Deng, Yikun Fu, Chang Gao, Xuhao Hu, Mianqiu Huang, Yizhen Jiang, Yuheng Jing, Dehui Kong, Keliang Li, Ning Li, Wanli Li, Dayiheng Liu, Dunjie Lu, Changwei Luo, Que Shen, Zheyuan Wang, Zijian Wang, Jie Wu, Gao Wu, Zhihui Xie, Rui Xie, Haiyang Xu, An Yang, Jiakang Yuan, Yanming Zhang, Jiajun Zhang, Xi Zhang, Zhenru Zhang, Zhuo Zhen, Mingkang Zhu, Bowen Zhou
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

MobileCybench: Evaluating Agent Vulnerability Discovery via Executable Probes

arXiv:2609.23980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents now report vulnerabilities faster than maintainers can review them. Reports often depend on security properties specific to the application...

By Andy K. Zhang, Ava Huang, Joey Ji, Wai Han, Thomas Qin, Nardos Demilew, Michael Tian-Yue Liu, Brian Song, Riya Dulepet, Brian Wang, Kyleen Liao, Cuiyuanxiu Chen, Nishka Kacheria, Andrew Wu, Pratham Rangwala, Xinjie Wang, Laura Gomezjurado Gonzalez, Anita Ding, Benjamin Yi, Daniel E. Ho, Dan Boneh, Dawn Song, Ion Stoica, Percy Liang