Hugging Face Trending Papers

Residual Expert Routing for Text-Only Domain Adaptation of Factorized Transducer ASR

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

Closing the Speech-Text Gap with Limited Audio for Effective Domain Adaptation in LLM-Based ASR

arXiv:2604.06487v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conventional end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems rely on paired speech-text data for domain adaptation. Recent LLM-based ASR arch...

By Thibault Ba\~neras-Roux, Sergio Burdisso, Esa\'u Villatoro-Tello, Dairazalia S\'anchez-Cort\'es, Shiran Liu, Severin Baroudi, Shashi Kumar, Hasindri Watawana, Manjunath K E, Kadri Hacioglu, Petr Motlicek, Andreas Stolcke
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 28

SPAR-K: Scheduled Periodic Alternating Early Exit for Spoken Language Models

SPAR-K is a scheduled periodic alternating early‑exit framework for interleaved spoken language models that reduces decoding depth for speech tokens while maintaining quality. It lets most speech positions exit at a fixed intermediate layer and inserts periodic full‑depth refresh steps to counter distribution shift. Experiments on Step‑Audio‑2‑mini and GLM‑4‑Voice show up to 11 % depth reduction with less than 0.82 % drop in question‑answering accuracy and negligible impact on MOS and WER.

By Hsiao-Ying Huang, Cheng-Han Chiang, Hung-yi Lee
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

The Bairong System for MLC-SLM 2026: Dynamic Question-Aware Evidence Routing for Multilingual Conversational Speech Understanding

arXiv:2609.22214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long multilingual conversational spoken question answering requires systems to balance long-range transcript semantics with sparse acoustic and speaker...

By Shangkun Huang, Junchao Hu, Huan Shen, Guoji Wang, Yingao Wang, Shaosai Li, Wei Zou, Yunzhang Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1

Context-Aware Interleaved Batching for WhisperX

Context-Aware Interleaved Batching for WhisperX proposes a new batching strategy that combines WhisperX’s fast intra-audio batching with Whisper’s sequential context retention. By using voice activity detection (VAD) to define segment boundaries, the algorithm stabilizes Whisper’s text conditioning and preserves continuous historical context across batched audio segments. Experiments on long‑form audio benchmarks show reduced Word Error Rate and improved proper noun transcription while maintaining high‑throughput inference speeds.

By Carlos Bain, Max Bain
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 5

Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation

The paper presents a method for improving simultaneous speech translation by adapting a full‑utterance speech language model with prefix supervision derived from its own complete and partial waveform translations, eliminating the need for transcripts or human translations. Experiments on FLEURS and CoVoST2 across three language directions show that prefix training enhances quality–latency trade‑offs, especially when combined with multi‑turn append‑only decoding, and that a confidence threshold effectively controls the inference‑time quality–latency balance. The study also explores the impact of synthesis margin on translation quality and calibration, finding a non‑monotonic relationship with latency.

By Hieu Hoang, Amittai Axelrod
arXiv AI
Sep 11

RelayS2S: A Dual-Path Speculative Generation for Real-Time Dialogue

RelayS2S is a hybrid real‑time dialogue system that runs a fast duplex speech‑to‑speech path and a slow ASR‑to‑LLM path in parallel. The fast path speculatively drafts a short response prefix and streams it to TTS, while the slow path generates a higher‑quality continuation conditioned on that prefix. A lightweight verifier decides whether to commit the prefix or fall back to the cascaded pipeline, achieving much lower latency (81 ms P90 first‑chunk) while preserving 99% of the cascaded pipeline’s textual quality.

By Long Mai, Junli Liang