arXiv:2608. 02464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents fail mid-episode -- they loop, cascade tool errors, drift off goal, fabricate results, or silently absorb corrupted content -- and the standard remedy, judging every step with a second LLM, costs more than the agent itself.
By Sunny Dubey
arXiv:2608. 11034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In LLM pre-training, synchronization propagates rank-local stalls, slowdowns, and numerical errors into job-wide symptoms, obscuring their origin.
By Zhuang Wang
arXiv:2608. 06946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In gossip learning, a network of nodes trains a shared model collaboratively, without a central coordinator, by repeatedly exchanging parts of their local models.
By Fabien Mathieu (NPA), Alexandre Pham (NPA), Maria Gradinariu Potop-Butucaru (NPA), S{\'e}bastien Tixeuil (IUF, NPA)
arXiv:2606. 11081v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Communication-efficient pre-training of LLMs is increasingly important as training draws on compute distributed across clusters, data centers, and lower-bandwidth links.
By Pietro Cagnasso, Eugene Belilovsky, Edouard Oyallon
arXiv:2606. 10774v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decentralized Federated Learning(DFL) enables collaborative model training across wireless edge nodes, including IoT deployments, autonomous vehicles, UAV swarms, and satellite constellations.
By Chanuka A. S. Hewa Kaluannakkage, Rajkumar Buyya
Communication-efficient pre-training of LLMs is increasingly important as training draws on compute distributed across clusters, data centers, and lower-bandwidth links. Many practical methods reduce communication frequency but still rely on synchronous All-Reduce operations that maintain identical model states and tie progress to global collectives.
arXiv:2609.16448v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Breast histopathology analysis increasingly relies on distributed learning because direct data pooling across institutions is often restricted by pri...
By Yusuf Ozturk, Enes Goltekin, Bengisu Atli, Akin Ozturk, Ulas Bagci
FL-MAESTRO is a multi‑agent orchestrator that uses three specialized large language model agents to jointly decide the communication topology, per‑client resource allocation, and aggregation rule in each federated learning round. A coordinator merges the agents’ analyses, and a non‑LLM feasibility check validates the decision before execution. By filtering out clients whose updates would never be aggregated, the system eliminates the main source of wasted round energy in volatile edge networks and works across heterogeneous device classes without per‑class energy models, achieving comparable accuracy to the best energy‑aware baseline while reducing wasted energy from over a third to near zero on a non‑IID CIFAR‑10 benchmark.
By Jiajun Wu, Zirui Wang, Jiayu Zhou, Qiang Ye, Steve Drew
SeedFlood is a novel decentralized fine‑tuning method for large language models that scales to billions of parameters and hundreds of clients. It leverages the seed‑reconstructible structure of zeroth‑order gradients to reduce message sizes to near‑zero, enabling efficient flooding across the network. Experiments show SeedFlood outperforms standard zeroth‑order baselines in communication efficiency and generalization, and rivals first‑order gossip methods while incurring far less communication cost.
By Jihun Kim, Dongyeop Lee, Namhoon Lee
arXiv:2609.13512v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Federated fine-tuning of large language models with low-rank adaptation reduces per-client trainable parameters, but client-to-server communication r...
By Jerry Adams Franklin
The paper introduces OrbitTrace, a benchmark of 50 physics‑grounded compute‑availability traces from satellite orbits, and investigates whether specialized interruption‑resilient optimizers are needed when training is interrupted by predictable compute gaps. Experiments on CIFAR‑10/ResNet‑18 and GPT‑2/AdamW show that a strong checkpoint‑and‑resume baseline that preserves full optimizer state and indexes learning‑rate schedules in effective time matches uninterrupted training, rendering most availability‑aware methods unnecessary. Only in a narrow regime—large models with non‑persistable optimizer state and frequent short pauses—does reactive adaptation recover a modest portion of the state‑loss penalty, and even this benefit disappears for eclipse‑scale gaps.
By Subhadip Mitra
The paper introduces SWB-DM, a Byzantine‑robust federated learning aggregator that treats each slice of a client update as a one‑dimensional distribution, computes a trimmed Wasserstein barycenter across clients, and uses a medoid‑based gauge‑fixing step to recover coordinate identity. It further incorporates delayed‑momentum caching to decouple robustness from the specific clients sampled each round. Extensive experiments on CIFAR‑10, CIFAR‑100, FEMNIST, and a 500‑client scalability run reveal distinct failure modes of existing defenses and demonstrate that SWB‑DM achieves significant gains, especially when compared under equal round budgets.
By Saranraj S, Saranya M S, Alex David S, Ajay Kumar A