arXiv Machine Learning

Stay or Stray - A Dynamical Systems Viewpoint of Popularity Bias

arXiv:2608. 10474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Popularity bias in recommendation systems arises when a majority user class generates disproportionate interaction data, causing the system to increasingly favour it while degrading recommendation quality for niche users.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

The Value of Personalized Recommendations: Evidence from Netflix

arXiv:2511. 07280v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Personalized recommendation systems shape much of user choice online, yet their targeted nature makes separating out the value of recommendation and the underlying goods challenging.

By Kevin Zielnicki, Guy Aridor, Aur\'elien Bibaut, Allen Tran, Winston Chou, Nathan Kallus
arXiv AI
4d ago

FairDiff: Mitigating the Self-Reinforcing Matthew Effect in Diffusion Recommender Models

FairDiff is a new fairness‑aware diffusion framework designed to mitigate the self‑reinforcing Matthew Effect in Diffusion Recommender Models (DRMs). It introduces Popularity Condition Guidance (PCG) to reweight inference‑time gradients and penalize high‑popularity items, and a Semantic Calibration (SC) module that aligns forward and reverse distributions via optimal transport. Experiments show FairDiff achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance while reducing popularity bias in DRMs.

By Song-Li Wu, Xianquan Wang, Zhaocheng Du, Weinan Gan, Jingyi Wang
arXiv AI
6d ago

SPADE: Escaping the Popularity-Similarity Frontier to Measure Serendipitous Recommendations

SPADE (Serendipitous Pareto Distance Evaluation) is a new metric for recommender systems that simultaneously considers item similarity, popularity, and user relevance. It projects items into a two‑dimensional space and computes a user‑specific Pareto frontier of maximally popular and historically similar items, then averages the minimum Euclidean distance from this frontier for correctly recommended test‑set items. Experiments on five datasets and five baseline algorithms demonstrate that SPADE effectively discourages algorithms from exploiting accuracy‑only metrics and reliably isolates serendipitous discoveries.

By Tobias Vente, Maarten Peirsman, Noah Dani\"els, Hannu Toivonen, Bart Goethals
arXiv AI
Sep 15

Self-Evolving Memory for Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2609.15598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative recommendation has emerged as a promising end-to-end paradigm for personalized recommendation. However, user preferences continuously evol...

By Xinyu Lin, Zhuosong Jiang, Zixiao Suo, Siqin Wang, Hanqing Zeng, Hanchao Yu, Yinglong Xia, Jiang Zhang, Aashu Singh, Fei Liu, Wenjie Wang, Fuli Feng, Yang Song, Qifan Wang, Tat-Seng Chua
arXiv AI
4d ago

Challenges and Solutions for Bandits in the Wild: Warm-Started Mixture Bandits for Cross-Cohort Slate Recommendation

arXiv:2609.37800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many recommender services repeatedly encounter cold-start cohorts, where new users arrive with little or no interaction history. This creates two cha...

By Serafima Lebedeva, Sumantrak Mukherjee, Ali Arshad Sadal, Ilias Ek\c{s}i, Rahul Sharma, Julia Mueller, Theresa Dombrowski, Jakob Karolus, Viktor Bengs, Eyke H\"ullermeier, Sebastian Vollmer