arXiv AI

SPADE: Escaping the Popularity-Similarity Frontier to Measure Serendipitous Recommendations

SPADE (Serendipitous Pareto Distance Evaluation) is a new metric for recommender systems that simultaneously considers item similarity, popularity, and user relevance. It projects items into a two‑dimensional space and computes a user‑specific Pareto frontier of maximally popular and historically similar items, then averages the minimum Euclidean distance from this frontier for correctly recommended test‑set items. Experiments on five datasets and five baseline algorithms demonstrate that SPADE effectively discourages algorithms from exploiting accuracy‑only metrics and reliably isolates serendipitous discoveries.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

The Value of Personalized Recommendations: Evidence from Netflix

arXiv:2511. 07280v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Personalized recommendation systems shape much of user choice online, yet their targeted nature makes separating out the value of recommendation and the underlying goods challenging.

By Kevin Zielnicki, Guy Aridor, Aur\'elien Bibaut, Allen Tran, Winston Chou, Nathan Kallus
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 27

PinEqualizer: Full Funnel Content Exploration and Debiasing System at Pinterest

arXiv:2607. 22518v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose a new solution for addressing the content cold-start problem in industry-scale search and recommender systems.

By Olafur Gudmundsson, Bo Zhao, Huayi Liao, Anna Kiyantseva, Sai Xiao, Heath Vinicombe, Mostafa Keikha, Luke DeLuccia, Zihao Chen, Junpeng Hou, Weijie Jiang, Bhawna Juneja, Andreanne Lemay, Wei-Ting Lin, Keyvan Moghadam, Jiaxing Qu, Zhiqing Rao, Zhihua Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 8

Bradley-Terry Rankings for Recommender Systems Across Dataset Taxonomies

arXiv:2606. 07492v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ranking of recommendation algorithms is a challenging problem since model performance is sensitive to dataset characteristics such as sparsity, sequential structure, and scale.

By Ekaterina Grishina, Stepan Kuznetsov, Askar Tsyganov, Ilya Ivanov, Daria Korovaitceva, Margarita Rusanova, Uliana Parkina, Alexander Derevyagin, Evgeny Frolov, Sergey Samsonov, Anton Lysenko
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 12

Stay or Stray - A Dynamical Systems Viewpoint of Popularity Bias

arXiv:2608. 10474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Popularity bias in recommendation systems arises when a majority user class generates disproportionate interaction data, causing the system to increasingly favour it while degrading recommendation quality for niche users.

By Sarvesh Shashidhar, Lankireddy Prabhat, Arpit Agarwal, D. Manjunath, Karan Bhukar, Tanmay Khandelwal
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

LIGE-GR: A Smooth Leap from Ranking to Generative Recommendation in the LLM Era

LIGE‑GR is a framework that transitions traditional ranking‑based recommender systems to a generative, listwise approach inspired by large language models. It extends existing pointwise recommendation models into a listwise generation system, enabling sequence‑level optimization without overhauling the entire infrastructure. Experiments on Instagram Reels and Facebook Video show modest gains in user time spent—1.14 % and 0.72 % respectively—while adding only slight inference overhead.

By Venkat Srinivas, Chenzhang He, Sam Woodmansee, Shawn Lian, Wenjie Hu, Renjie Jiang, Ziheng Huang, Xinyuan Zhang, Zhihao Zheng, Zhuoran Yu, Rui Li, Lei Yuan, Ziwei Li, Jimmy Jia, Mert Terzihan, Ekrem Kocaguneli, Yiming Liao, Zhichen Zhao, Yue Yin, Yue Weng, Wanlin Ma, Xufeng Cai, Weimiao Wu, Yezhou Huang, Du Zhang, Yukun Ding, Aaron Johnston, Yueming Wang, Zhaojie Gong, Yuting Zhang, Serena Li, Adithya Ganesh, Boying Liu, Haichuan Yang, Xialu Li, Matt Ma, Qunshu Zhang, John Joshua Miller, Praveen Rathinavelu, Cheng Huang, Aadhar Sachdeva, Josh Karns, Andres Aaron Gutierrez, Neil Agarwal, Gustas Pladis, Vladimir Batygin, Gopal Ray, Aditya Priyadarshi, Shantanu Patil, Zhe Wang, Penny Pan, Yiping Han, Arun Singh, Guangdeng Liao, Bi Xue, Xinyao Hu, Yang Song, Yisong Song, Meihong Wang, Haotian Wu, Deepak Agarwal, Ji Liu
arXiv AI
4d ago

FairDiff: Mitigating the Self-Reinforcing Matthew Effect in Diffusion Recommender Models

FairDiff is a new fairness‑aware diffusion framework designed to mitigate the self‑reinforcing Matthew Effect in Diffusion Recommender Models (DRMs). It introduces Popularity Condition Guidance (PCG) to reweight inference‑time gradients and penalize high‑popularity items, and a Semantic Calibration (SC) module that aligns forward and reverse distributions via optimal transport. Experiments show FairDiff achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance while reducing popularity bias in DRMs.

By Song-Li Wu, Xianquan Wang, Zhaocheng Du, Weinan Gan, Jingyi Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

ZoRRO: A Zero-Weight Personalized Recommender System for Scalable News Recommendation

arXiv:2607. 10910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present ZoRRO (Zero-Weight Personalized Recommender System), a zero-weight, training-free framework for personalized news recommendation designed for scalable real-world deployment.

By Johannes Kruse, Ryotaro Shimizu, Kasper Lindskow, Jon Tofteskov, Michael Riis Andersen, Julian McAuley, Jes Frellsen