Prefix Sharing Is a Sorting Problem
arXiv:2609.13692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM serving reuses KV cache by exact prefix match, so when a prompt is assembled from a set of reusable pieces -- retrieved passages, tool definition...
arXiv:2609.13692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM serving reuses KV cache by exact prefix match, so when a prompt is assembled from a set of reusable pieces -- retrieved passages, tool definition...
The paper evaluates strategies for increasing plan‑execution flexibility by converting sequential plans into partial‑order plans through deordering and reordering. It compares block deordering methods, which restructure causal dependencies, with MaxSAT‑based approaches that optimize within existing causal structures. The study finds that block deordering consistently outperforms MaxSAT in both effectiveness and efficiency, offering anytime solutions and higher flexibility gains per computation time.
arXiv:2608. 11318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many sequential construction tasks exhibit exact symmetry at completion while their execution remains directed and history-dependent.
arXiv:2607. 27539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exact deletion from persistent language-model memory depends on how that memory represents a record.
arXiv:2608. 04611v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier coding models now match or exceed strong human reference points on programming benchmarks, yet benchmark success does not imply maintainable software.
The paper introduces Verifier-Certified Rule Transport (VCRT), a method that uses native verifiers to replay adjacent operation pairs and identify commutation certificates or anti-diamonds, thereby distinguishing true logical dependencies from mere serialization choices in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards. VCRT assigns policy credit based on the total probability mass of each certified orbit and imposes constraints on post-swap consistency, source retention, and policy drift. In leave-one-environment-out transfer experiments across ProofWriter, CLRS, and Lean, VCRT achieves a 77.60% macro pass rate, outperforming the strongest baseline by 13.06 points, with the largest gains observed in Lean.
The paper introduces neuro‑symbolic computer use, a method that learns reusable policies to execute recurring computer workflows efficiently. Instead of re‑planning each run, the learned policy encodes stable decisions (ordering, variables, loops, branches) into executable code while delegating observation‑dependent decisions to neural models. Using neuro‑symbolic policy iteration, the approach iteratively refines the policy from a single agent trajectory, diagnoses failures, and revises the code with a coding model, achieving superior Pass^3 scores and significant reductions in per‑run cost and latency on OSWorld‑Verified and ScienceBoard benchmarks.
The paper investigates how prefix caching, a default optimization in open‑source LLM serving stacks, affects reproducibility when combined with weight quantization. Experiments on an eighty‑episode multi‑turn agentic tool‑use workload show that enabling the cache causes the agent’s trajectory to change in 36.2 % of episodes at 16‑bit precision and 75.0 % at 4‑bit precision, while disabling the cache yields perfectly reproducible runs. The study identifies specific cache‑related settings that drive run‑to‑run divergence and demonstrates that cached serving is deterministic only when the cache state is preserved, which is not the case in typical deployments.
HARTS (Hybrid‑Attention RL over Tree Structures) is a new system that jointly plans microbatches, data‑parallel replica assignments, and microbatch‑slot schedules to efficiently train agentic reinforcement learning models with hybrid attention over arbitrary rollout trees. It uses prefix compression and a linear‑time algorithm for chunkwise linear attention to avoid recomputing shared prefixes, enabling activation recomputation and bounded state replay while preserving trajectory‑wise training benefits. In experiments on an Agentic RL workload derived from SWE‑bench tasks, HARTS delivers 4.81–4.87× speedups in forward, backward, and gradient computations across multiple parallel configurations, with numerical differences comparable to baseline self‑rerun variation and a similar reward trend over the first 120 training steps.
arXiv:2609.08115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) pretraining relies on an auxiliary load-balancing loss (LBL) to drive per-expert utilization toward uniformity. Post-training...
arXiv:2607. 18323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Exhaustive site-by-site interventions on a neural network's computational graph -- activation-patching sweeps, circuit-discovery searches, systematic ablation studies -- mutate the graph at every candidate site, and their cost is dominated by recomputation after each mutation.
arXiv:2607.17469v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: How much does an algorithm's running-time distribution under independent randomness reveal about its behavior when independence is no longer...