arXiv:2607. 20489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-SQL has advanced rapidly with large language models, but complex database queries still require reasoning beyond one-shot generation, including multi-step decomposition, execution-based diagnosis, and targeted correction.
By Jiawei Zhou, Jianwei Wang, Chenyu Zhou, Chaojian Shi, Ming Dong, Kai Wang
arXiv:2608. 03794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are transforming database interaction paradigms, evolving from simple query translators to autonomous database administrators (DBAs).
By Shunfan Zheng, Dongsheng Shi, Yue Li, Xin Yi, Linlin Wang, Gerard de Melo
ProcArena is a new benchmark for evaluating large language models on natural‑language to PL/SQL translation tasks. It contains 3,998 executable tasks across 157 databases, covering nine development subscenarios in PostgreSQL and Oracle, and supports both direct generation and interactive multi‑turn scenarios. Experiments on seven models show that even the best performers achieve only about 62% accuracy in direct mode and 58% in interactive mode, highlighting the difficulty of realistic NL‑to‑PL/SQL development.
By Hang Zhang, Chaokun Wang, Yuzhi Pan, Ziyao Zhong, Shuo Cao, Yue Xue, Zeyu Huang, Xingwei Zhou, Fang Niu, Bofan Xie, Guanchen Ge, Leqi Zheng, Ziyang Liu, Xiannian Cao, Pengcheng Ge
arXiv:2606. 17821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in translating natural language to SQL, yet existing methods still falter on complex queries requiring multi-step, data-aware reasoning.
By Esteban Schafir, Xu Zheng, Hojat Allah Salehi, Zhuomin Chen, Mo Sha, Wei Cheng, Dongsheng Luo
arXiv:2606. 12387v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have democratized database access through Text-to-SQL, but moving from prototypes to production remains difficult.
By Zhiyi Chen, Jie Song, Peng Li
arXiv:2606. 15598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-SQL aims to translate natural language questions into executable SQL queries over structured databases, enabling non-expert users to access data intuitively.
By Feng Lyu, Jinfeng Cen, Sijing Duan, Hao Wu, Shucheng Li, Weixu Zhang, Haolun Wu
arXiv:2607. 22622v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent Text-to-SQL methods rely heavily on reasoning-centric paradigms such as Chain-of-Thought (CoT), achieving substantial gains on complex benchmarks at the cost of high inference-time overhead.
By Soohyuk Jang, Jiheum Yeom, Nohil Park, Sang Hun Kim, Yoonyoung Choi, Kiwook Bae, Sungroh Yoon
The paper evaluates 17 paradigm-level configurations of in‑context learning (ICL) text‑to‑SQL pipelines across five common modules, measuring each module’s marginal accuracy contribution and cost for four different backbone models. It finds that execution‑feedback refinement consistently improves accuracy at low cost, while other modules only help under specific backbone conditions. The study also shows that investing in a more elaborate pipeline for a mid‑tier backbone can be more cost‑effective than upgrading to a high‑capability model with a lean pipeline, providing a tiered, cost‑aware guideline that generalizes to additional backbones.
By Jiayan Lin, Yujia Liu, Zijin Hong, Zheng Yuan, Yilin Xiao, Hao Chen, Qinggang Zhang, Xiao Huang, Feiran Huang
text2ql is an open‑source Python framework that enables natural language querying of databases without relying on large language models at query time. It uses a language‑agnostic intermediate representation (QueryIR) and a pluggable renderer to support both SQL and GraphQL targets through a single seven‑stage detection pipeline. In deterministic mode, it achieves 100% execution accuracy with a median latency of 3.2 ms, while the LLM‑backed mode delivers 62‑70% exact match and 84‑91% execution accuracy on benchmark samples.
By Ritesh Kumar
arXiv:2602. 16720v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-to-SQL systems powered by Large Language Models have excelled on academic benchmarks but struggle in complex enterprise environments.
By Bowen Cao, Weibin Liao, Yushi Sun, Dong Fang, Haitao Li, Wai Lam
arXiv:2607. 06229v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Major cloud data platforms now expose large language model capabilities as native SQL functions, enabling analysts to perform classification, filtering, sentiment analysis, extraction, similarity search, and aggregation within ordinary SQL queries.
By Tianyang Liu, Canwen Xu, Fangyu Lei, Nikki Lijing Kuang, Jixuan Chen, Tao Yu, Julian McAuley, Zhewei Yao, Yuxiong He
arXiv:2602.05385v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Text-to-SQL is a key natural language processing task that maps natural language questions to SQL queries, enabling intuitive interaction with web-...
By Tao Liu, Jiafan Lu, Bohan Yu, Pengcheng Wu, Liu Haixin, Guoyu Xu, Li Xiangheng, Lixiao Li, Jiaming Hou, Zhao Shijun, Xinglin Lyu, Kunli Zhang, Yuxiang Jia, Hongyin Zan