arXiv Machine Learning

LLM-PDESR: Robust PDE Discovery via Subdomain Weighted Residuals and LLM-Guided Symbolic Hypothesis Generation

arXiv:2607. 10546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discovering governing partial differential equations (PDEs) from noisy observational data is a fundamental challenge in scientific machine learning.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 27

InsightSR: Refining Symbolic Regression Search Spaces via Parallel Semantic and Structural LLM Guidance

InsightSR is a new framework that integrates Large Language Models (LLMs) with the PySR genetic programming engine to refine symbolic regression search spaces. It employs two LLM-guided pathways: a Semantic Seed Pathway that generates dimensionally consistent functional skeletons, and a Structural Feature Pathway that suggests nonlinear feature transformations. Over successive iterations, these pathways expand the input space and shift the search toward shallow, semantically informed trees, with a feedback loop that evaluates and refines candidate features. The method achieves a 95% exact recovery rate on the Feynman benchmark and 80.18% accuracy on the LLM-SRBench LSR-Transform task, outperforming existing genetic programming and neural-symbolic approaches while preserving strong out-of-distribution generalization.

By Yating Ling, Wenjing Cun, Zhitang Chen
arXiv AI
Jul 16

Automatic Ordinary Differential Equations Discovery For Biological Systems Using Large Language Model Powered Agentic System

arXiv:2607. 13608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic scientific discovery has long been a goal of computational scholars - a machine that can discover nature's secrets on its own, moving computational systems beyond data-fitting tools toward the generation and refinement of mechanistic models of the universe.

By David Krongauz, Arad Zulti, Eran Segal, Teddy Lazebnik