arXiv AI

Optimization Algorithms for Joint OFDM Waveform Design and RIS Configuration in 6G Networks: From Convex Relaxation to Foundation Models

arXiv:2606. 31334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Joint OFDM-RIS optimization for 6G is a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem covering sum-rate maximization, energy efficiency, max-min fairness, and peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)-constrained objectives.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 11

Hybrid Quantum-Classical PINNs for Scientific Computing: A Multi-GPU Open-Source Framework

arXiv:2604. 15645v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present QPINNACLE, an open-source computational framework for physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) that integrates modern training strategies, multi-GPU acceleration, and hybrid quantum-classical architectures within a unified modular workflow.

By Ziv Chen, Hemanth Chandravamsi, Shimon Pisnoy, Aaron Goldgewert, Gal Shaviner, Boris Shragner, Steven H. Frankel
arXiv AI
Jul 16

Active Beyond-Diagonal RIS Empowered Heterogeneous Edge Computing: A Distributional Reinforcement Learning Approach

arXiv:2607. 13160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Active beyond-diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (BD-RISs) enables hybrid transmitting and reflecting mode to achieve effective signal amplification and full-space coverage, thus providing a promising solution for blockage-aware uplink offloading in heterogeneous mobile edge computing (MEC) systems.

By Tianyu Pang, Hongyu Li
arXiv Computation and Language
6d ago

Cross-Backend QIEO: Universal Runtime Portability across OpenMP5, CUDA, HIP, and Multi-Language Interfaces

Cross-Backend QIEO is a runtime core for quantum-inspired evolutionary optimization that unifies execution across OpenMP5, CUDA, HIP, and multiple high-level languages. It compiles a single C++ implementation per hardware target and dispatches to CPU, multi-core, NVIDIA, or AMD backends at runtime, adapting kernels to each device’s memory hierarchy. The framework is validated with real-world bindings: a Python neural‑network hyperparameter optimizer achieving 88.60 % MNIST accuracy, a MATLAB wind‑farm layout optimizer matching particle swarm results and outperforming genetic algorithms, and a Julia package that reduces mean SSE by 2.1× in Lotka–Volterra parameter estimation.

By Aman Mittal, Ferdin Sagai Don Bosco, Kasturi Venkata Srikanth, Abhishek Singh, Aditya Singh, Abhishek Chopra
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

GQ-FSL: Green Quantized Federated Split Learning Framework for Wireless Edge Networks

The paper introduces GQ-FSL, a green quantized federated split learning framework designed for wireless edge networks. It uses stochastic quantization for both local training and wireless transmissions, allowing asymmetric precision between client and server submodels to balance device energy limits with global convergence. The authors develop energy models and a convergence bound for heterogeneous data, then formulate an optimization problem to set the DNN split point and precision levels, achieving lower energy consumption while meeting latency and accuracy targets.

By Idan Roth, Lutz Lampe
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 16

Power Homotopy for Zeroth-Order Non-Convex Optimizations

arXiv:2511. 13592v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The existing method of GS-PowerOpt solves the non-convex optimization problem of the form $\max_{\boldsymbol{x} \in \mathbb{R}^d} f(\boldsymbol{x})$ through maximizing a Gaussian-smoothed surrogate $F_{N,\sigma}(\boldsymbol{\mu}) = \mathbb{E}_{\boldsymbol{x}\sim\mathcal{N}(\boldsymbol{\mu},\sigma^2 I_d)}[e^{N f(\boldsymbol{x})}]$.

By Chen Xu
arXiv AI
3d ago

A 3GPP-Compliant Benchmark Dataset for RIS-Aided Beyond 5G Networks

The paper presents a large‑scale, 3GPP TR 38.901‑compliant dataset for RIS‑aided millimeter‑wave B5G networks, covering 20 deployment variants with diverse user densities, fading, and blockage conditions. Each sample includes oracle RIS phase configurations from a brute‑force search, along with full CSI, per‑link channel decomposition, optimal phase matrices, and CQI labels, enabling a wide range of machine‑learning tasks. The authors also introduce a novel CSI‑to‑CQI mapping as a benchmark for scalable link‑quality prediction and evaluate it against state‑of‑the‑art models under various conditions.

By Pujitha Mamillapalli, Pankaj Singh Rathour, Abhinav Kumar
arXiv AI
Sep 2

Towards Provable and Scalable Training of Quantized Neural Networks with Ising Optimization

The paper presents a Quadratic Constrained Binary Optimization (QCBO) framework that provides provable guarantees for training quantized neural networks. It characterizes the topology of zero‑loss level sets, compiles finite‑depth architectures into bounded QCBOs, and introduces a sample‑wise Decomposed Lower‑Bound Optimization (DLBO) to scale Ising‑based optimization. Experiments on a coherent Ising machine show high accuracy on binary Fashion‑MNIST at 1.1‑bit precision and validate the approach on multi‑class datasets.

By Wenxin Li, Chuan Wang, Hongdong Zhu, Qi Gao, Yin Ma, Hai Wei, Kai Wen