arXiv Computation and Language

NativeScope: Relation-Localized Retrieval over Native Topology with a Correct Anchor

NativeScope is a retrieval method that first scopes candidate text chunks using a known anchor and a relation (such as belonging, before, or after) and then ranks only those chunks that overlap the selected scope. In experiments on 200 controlled documents and memory records, NativeScope achieved 89.28 % recall for documents and 72.50 % for memories, outperforming instance‑wide Dense RAG by 42.75 and 22.00 percentage points. An internal variant, NS‑FullQ, which ranks candidates with the full question, showed similar performance, indicating that the primary benefit comes from relational scoping rather than query length. whyItMatters: The study demonstrates that incorporating native structural relations into retrieval can substantially improve recall, especially when anchor coordinates and relations are reliable.

arXiv AI
3d ago

DualView: Adaptive Local-Global Fusion for Multi-Hop Document Reranking

DualView is an efficient dual‑view cascaded reranking framework designed for multi‑hop document reranking in question answering. It combines a Local Scorer that uses stacked cross‑attention for fine‑grained query‑document relevance with a Global Scorer that models inter‑document dependencies via Transformer‑based context aggregation. An Adaptive Gate dynamically fuses these views based on query semantics, achieving high recall and low latency on benchmarks such as MuSiQue.

By Litong Zhang, Jiaxin Li, Kuo Zhao
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 14

EAR: Entity-Aware Partitioning Approach for Retrieval-Augmented Generation Development

The paper introduces EAR, an Entity‑Aware Partitioning approach that improves retrieval‑augmented generation for multiple‑choice question answering by extracting normalized surface anchors from questions, answers, and the corpus. EAR retrieves local windows around matching anchors and can attach a larger parent passage via an extractive summary, reducing retrieved words by 37.5‑40.2% compared to fixed‑size chunks. Experiments on a cleaned MMLU‑style subset with Mistral, Gemma, and DeepSeek show modest accuracy changes, none statistically significant, highlighting EAR’s methodological contribution of compact, inspectable retrieval units.

By Cenab Batu Bora, Oylum Alatl{\i}, Sebnem Bora, Oguz Dikenelli
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 31

Entity-Memory Graph Retrieval Improves Evidence Coverage in Long-Conversation Question Answering

Entity-Memory graph retrieval preserves dialogue turns as verbatim memory nodes, links repeated mentions via shared entities, and connects adjacent memories with chronological edges. During retrieval, the system gates through entities, fuses semantics, and performs one‑hop chronological recovery before dense backfill, allowing it to keep neighboring memories that dense cosine ranking might miss. On 1,986 questions from ten LoCoMo conversations, this graph retrieval method increases official evidence recall at top‑k 25 from 79.7468 % to 84.4842 %, with the advantage extending from top‑k 5 to 50, though it does not improve overall final‑answer F1.

By Shumao Sun