arXiv AI

Collective creativity in hybrid societies

The article discusses how generative AI is reshaping the creation and circulation of cultural artifacts, prompting debate over whether these tools enrich or impoverish culture. It distinguishes between novelty—an attribute of individual artifacts—and diversity—an attribute of populations—arguing that creativity should be viewed as a property of hybrid collectives composed of people and algorithms. The authors find that AI-assisted ideation increases the novelty of individual outputs while potentially narrowing overall diversity, but that mixed human–machine groups can outperform single-type groups and sustain machine-generated solutions within human culture, depending on the composition and connectivity of the agents involved.

arXiv AI
Jul 24

Can an AI System Be Creative? A Critical Perspective from Art and Engineering

arXiv:2607. 20796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper examines the question of whether artificial intelligence (AI) systems can be creative, approached from the dual perspective of a researcher trained in electrical engineering, pattern recognition, machine learning, and neural networks, who has also spent most of his life engaged in the arts as actor, stage and film director, writer, composer, and visual artist, and in philosophy.

By Ivan Magrin-Chagnolleau
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 2

Creative Generation via Multi-Agent Debate: Does Debate Suppress Diversity?

The paper investigates the use of Multi-Agent Debate (MAD) for creative generation tasks such as narrative writing and scientific ideation. It finds that MAD’s convergence-driven design suppresses output diversity across independent runs, creating a trade-off with creative tasks. To address this, the authors propose Creative-MAD, which introduces Cognitive Lens Assignment and Embedding-based Peer Selection to preserve agent divergence, and demonstrate that it improves lexical and semantic diversity while maintaining quality.

By Tien Anh Nguyen, Khanh-Binh Nguyen, Van Dai Do, Svetha Venkatesh, Hung Le
arXiv AI
6d ago

Breaking Homogeneity: Diversifying Persona Sets for Creative LLM Outputs

The paper introduces persona diversification as a set‑level conditioning strategy to reduce homogeneity in large language model outputs. It explores two design axes—selecting versus generating personas and space‑filling versus frontier‑seeking diversity—implementing four methods that span coverage and dispersion subset selections, uniform‑coverage sampling, and evolutionary persona generation. Experiments on tasks such as the Alternative Uses Task, Infinity‑Chat, and Divergent Association Task demonstrate significant gains in response diversity, originality, flexibility, and overall creativity, while maintaining high validity.

By Sang Bin Moon, Nicole Cho, Daniel Borrajo, Sumitra Ganesh, Abolfazl Hashemi