The paper reports an empirical scalability study of data‑parallel training for Kolmogorov‑Arnold Networks (KANs) on high‑performance computing systems. Using up to eight NVIDIA A100 GPUs across four nodes on the FinisTerrae III supercomputer, the authors evaluate strong and weak scaling, communication overhead, and model‑size scaling, finding a 74.7% parallel efficiency and a 5.97× speedup at eight GPUs. They observe non‑monotonic communication costs driven by All‑Reduce choices and inter‑node latency, and note that while the parameter‑to‑memory ratio improves with larger models, training time scales less favorably, leading to guidelines for GPU topology and model‑size selection.
By Guangneng Chen, David Garcia Selfa, Pablo Quesada Barriuso
arXiv:2512. 12850v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Low-latency, resource-efficient neural network inference on FPGAs is essential for applications demanding real-time capability and low power.
By Duc Hoang, Aarush Gupta, Philip Harris
arXiv:2602. 07518v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) shift neural computation from linear layers to learnable nonlinear edge functions, but implementing these nonlinearities efficiently in hardware remains an open challenge.
By Manuel Escudero, Mohamadreza Zolfagharinejad, Sjoerd van den Belt, Nikolaos Alachiotis, Wilfred G. van der Wiel
arXiv:2608. 00859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks (KANs) replace scalar edge weights with learnable univariate functions parameterized by multiple basis coefficients.
By Kazi Ahmed Asif Fuad, Lizhong Chen
arXiv:2602. 02056v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ultrafast online learning is essential for high-frequency systems, such as controls for quantum computing and nuclear fusion, where adaptation must occur on sub-microsecond timescales.
By Duc Hoang, Aarush Gupta, Philip Harris
arXiv:2409. 08290v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) promise higher energy efficiency over conventional Quantized Artificial Neural Networks (QNNs) due to their event-driven, spike-based computation.
By Zhanglu Yan, Zhenyu Bai, Kaiwen Tang, Weng-Fai Wong
arXiv:2603.03146v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: \emph{Integrated communication and computation} (IC$^2$) has emerged as a new paradigm for enabling efficient edge inference in sixth-generat...
By Jierui Zhang, Jianhao Huang, Kaibin Huang
arXiv:2512. 18921v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The present paper introduces concurrency-driven enhancements to the training algorithm for the Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) that is based on the Newton-Kaczmarz (NK) method.
By Andrew Polar, Michael Poluektov
arXiv:2512. 09084v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Kolmogorov-Arnold representation theorem offers a theoretical alternative to Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) by placing learnable univariate functions on edges rather than nodes.
By Oscar Eliasson
arXiv:2608. 02062v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Faster-than-Nyquist signaling improves spectral ef- ficiency by deliberately introducing inter-symbol interference.
By Sude Ertan, Osman Tokluoglu, Enver Cavus
The paper introduces Neural Spectral Capacity (NSC), a closed‑form metric derived from the singular‑value spectrum of weight matrices that can be computed solely from a network’s architectural specification. Unlike traditional measures such as #Params and #FLOPs, NSC captures architectural structure (depth, width, head, FFN allocations) and can be evaluated without instantiating the model, data, or gradients. Using a dynamic‑programming solver (NSC‑DP), the authors demonstrate that NSC can efficiently identify architectures that outperform existing training‑free proxies across Transformer and CNN families, and achieve state‑of‑the‑art results in tasks such as WikiText‑103 and commonsense reasoning with LLaMA‑7B.
whyItMatters":"NSC provides a fast, architecture‑only proxy that outperforms conventional metrics and training‑free proxies, enabling more effective design and pruning of large models without costly training or data."
By Chenyu Zhu, Ruoyu Zhao, Zhichao Lu
arXiv:2609.26067v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks (KANs) replace scalar edge weights with learnable univariate functions, increasing flexibility but also parameter memory be...
By Kazi Ahmed Asif Fuad, Lizhong Chen