arXiv:2609.15355v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: We study the uniform approximation of smooth scalar-valued functionals on an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space by ReLU neural netw...
By Shuhao Jiao
arXiv:2501. 18530v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider a teacher-student model of supervised learning with a fully-trained two-layer neural network whose width $k$ and input dimension $d$ are large and proportional.
By Jean Barbier, Francesco Camilli, Minh-Toan Nguyen, Mauro Pastore, Rudy Skerk
arXiv:2505. 11766v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural Operators (NOs) are powerful architectures for learning mappings between function spaces.
By Haoze Song, Zhihao Li, Xiaobo Zhang, Zecheng Gan, Zhilu Lai, Wei Wang
arXiv:2607. 23397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hierarchical neural networks are widely used in artificial intelligence, yet their mathematical properties remain incompletely understood.
By Sumio Watanabe
arXiv:2610. 23009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given a labeled dataset $\{(x_i, y_i)\}_{i = 1}^n$, consider drawing a parameter vector $\hat{\theta}$ uniformly at random from those that interpolate the data within a width-$W$ depth-$D$ ReLU architecture with continuous weights bounded within $[-M, M]$.
By Sunil Madhow, Yu-Xiang Wang
arXiv:2609.15355v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We study the uniform approximation of smooth scalar-valued functionals on an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space by deep ReLU neural network...
By Shuhao Jiao
The paper introduces a statistical learning theory for size generalization in models that handle variable-size structured data such as sets and graphs. It proves an exponential separation in sample complexity: polynomial in-domain learning yields only logarithmic decay in size-generalization error, while an exponential source condition restores polynomial decay. These results provide dimension‑free scaling laws and optimal minimax bounds for transferring learning across input sizes.
By Behrooz Tahmasebi, Melanie Weber
arXiv:2610.18166v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Randomly initialised neural networks of width $m$ converge to Gaussian processes as $m \to \infty$, with two types of quantitative bounds characteris...
By Luis Wiederhold, Nil Ayday, Debarghya Ghoshdastidar
arXiv:2606. 06772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Characterizing the optimization dynamics and statistical performance of over-parameterized deep neural networks (DNNs) remains a central challenge in understanding the remarkable success of deep learning.
By Junyu Zhou, Puyu Wang, Dennis Wagner, Yunwen Lei, Marius Kloft, Yiming Ying
arXiv:2606. 14954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a general framework for analyzing representation costs of parametric data-fitting methods through their parameter-space regularizers.
By Greg Ongie, Rahul Parhi
The paper introduces a pointwise generalization theory for fully connected deep neural networks, using a pointwise Riemannian Dimension derived from eigenvalues of learned feature representations across layers. This framework provides hypothesis-dependent, representation-aware generalization bounds that are significantly tighter than traditional size- or norm-based approaches, both theoretically and experimentally. The authors analytically identify structural properties that explain deep networks’ tractability and empirically show that the pointwise Riemannian Dimension captures feature compression, over‑parameterization effects, and optimizer bias.
By Shaojie Li, Yunbei Xu
arXiv:2609. 03129v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Several classical machine-learning methods, such as KRRs and SVRs, are both computationally and analytically tractable since their estimators either admit closed-form expressions or are obtained by minimizing convex training objectives; neither feature is generally available for deep neural networks.
By Ruiyang Hong, Hrad Ghoukasian, Anastasis Kratsios