While large language model (LLM)-based text-to-speech (TTS) systems have achieved high-quality speech synthesis, most existing systems focus on English and Chinese. Japanese, however, remains under-explored, and its unique linguistic challenges, such as widespread context-dependent kanji polyphony, have yet to be adequately tackled.
Ruby-ASR introduces an evidence-preserving supervision method for Japanese automatic speech recognition that refines the conventional orthographic target into a span-bound orthographic–lexical-reading sequence. This ruby representation locally binds each written span to its spoken reading, enabling deterministic recovery of both orthographic and lexical views. Experiments on five Japanese benchmarks show that this refined target improves lexical-reading recovery while maintaining readable orthographic transcription.
By Hao Shi, Yun Liu, Xuehao Yang, Jun Liu, Chuanbo Hua, Xuanjun Chen, Lianbo Liu, Shiao Zhu, Zixiong Su
The paper introduces a training‑free speech‑and‑text‑to‑pronunciation (ST2P) pipeline that combines lexical candidates from G2P tools with acoustic rescoring using frozen pretrained S2P models. By performing a left‑to‑right greedy search over whole‑sequence negative log‑likelihoods, the method achieves a dramatic reduction in character error rate on Japanese corpora, outperforming both baseline G2P/S2P approaches and commercial multimodal LLMs. The approach is also significantly faster—3–3.5× faster than beam search and twice as fast as direct decoding—while maintaining high accuracy across multiple languages.
By Hikaru Asano, Yotaro Kubo, So Kuroki
Recent advances in zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) have substantially improved speech quality and voice cloning fidelity. However, many zero-shot TTS systems still depend on audio prompt transcripts at inference time.
arXiv:2609.15313v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Autoregressive generation of interleaved text and acoustic tokens is a common approach to spoken-response generation in speech large language models....
By Daxin Tan, Dehua Tao, Chengxi Deng, Hanlin Zhang, Xiao Chen
arXiv:2605. 22083v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While flow-matching text-to-speech (TTS) achieves strong zero-shot speaker similarity and naturalness, it remains susceptible to content fidelity issues, particularly skip and repeat errors from imperfect alignment.
By Jinhyeok Yang, Hyeongju Kim, Yechan Yu, Joon Byun, Frederik Bous, Juheon Lee
arXiv:2609.38658v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: TTS systems with autoregressive semantic modeling have demonstrated strong zero-shot voice cloning performance and rich expressive variation, but the...
By Jian Chen, You Zhang, Mark Vinton
arXiv:2606. 20518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow-matching text-to-speech systems achieve remarkable zero-shot quality but remain static after deployment: pronunciation errors on out-of-vocabulary proper nouns persist unless the model is retrained.
By Harshit Singh, Ayush Pratap Singh, Nityanand Mathur
Text-to-speech systems increasingly process user-generated text (UGT) such as ppl and imo, whose pronunciation must be inferred from the canonical rather than surface form. We introduce UGTPhon, the f...
arXiv:2609.09719v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Text-aligned speech tokenization methods have emerged to better align speech tokens with LLM token spaces, enabling more effective utilization of pretr...
By Kang-wook Kim, Jinyoung Park, Jinsoo Kim, Sehun Lee, Sang Hoon Woo, Gunhee Kim
arXiv:2607. 02633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GRAFT, a per-word pronunciation conditioning mechanism for text-to-speech neural codec language modeling.
By Antonis Asonitis, Francesco Verdini, Aref Farhadipour, Vijeta Avijeet, Pierre-Edouard Honnet, Marzieh Razavi, Juan Pablo Zuluaga Gomez
arXiv:2507.02115v3 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Synthesizing second-language (L2) speech is potentially highly valued for L2 language learning experience and feedback. However, due to the lack of L...
By Zirui Li, Lauri Juvela, Mikko Kurimo