arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 3
Provable Diffusion Posterior Sampling for Bayesian Inversion
arXiv:2512. 08022v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel diffusion-based posterior sampling method within a plug-and-play framework.
Blade: A Derivative-free Bayesian Inversion Method using Diffusion Priors
arXiv:2510. 10968v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Derivative-free Bayesian inversion arises in science and engineering applications, particularly when forward model is costly or infeasible to differentiate through.
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arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 26
Latent Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Surrogate Likelihood Guidance for PDE Inverse Problems
arXiv:2606. 26592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose latent-space diffusion posterior sampling (L-DPS), an approximate Bayesian framework for high-dimensional inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs).
arXiv AI
Jun 30
DAPS++: Rethinking Diffusion Inverse Problems with Decoupled Posterior Annealing
arXiv:2511. 17038v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: From a Bayesian perspective, score-based diffusion solves inverse problems through joint inference, embedding the likelihood with the prior to guide the sampling process.
arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago
Functional-prior-based approaches to Bayesian PDE-constrained inversion using physics-informed neural networks
arXiv:2605. 07060v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a mesh-free framework for solving PDE-constrained inverse problems, but their extension to Bayesian inversion still faces a fundamental difficulty: prior distributions are typically defined in the weight space of neural networks, whereas physically meaningful prior assumptions are more naturally expressed in function space.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2
Preconditioned One-Step Generative Modeling for Bayesian Inverse Problems in Function Spaces
arXiv:2603. 14798v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a machine-learning algorithm for Bayesian inverse problems in the function-space regime.
arXiv AI
Jul 22
Provable diffusion-based posterior sampling for linear inverse problems via DDIM
arXiv:2607. 19333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based methods have achieved remarkable empirical success in solving inverse problems.
arXiv AI
Jul 20
Energy-based Transport for Amortized Bayesian Inference
arXiv:2605. 15407v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider amortized Bayesian inference for nonlinear inverse problems using only samples from the joint distribution of parameters and observations, including problems with unknown functions in a Banach space.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 19
Neural network surrogates with uncertainty quantification for inverse problems in partial differential equations
arXiv:2606. 20417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse problems for differential equations arise throughout science and engineering, where one seeks to infer unknown model parameters from noisy or incomplete observations.
arXiv AI
Jul 24
PILD: Physics-Informed Learning via Diffusion
arXiv:2601. 21284v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative tools for modeling complex data distributions, yet their purely data-driven nature limits applicability in engineering and scientific problems where physical laws must be respected.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 8
A Convex Approximation Framework for Neural Likelihood-Based Bayesian Inverse Problems
arXiv:2607. 06252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many problems in science and engineering are difficult to model accurately, either due to unknown physical mechanisms, poorly quantified measurement uncertainty, or prohibitive computational costs of high-fidelity simulations.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 16
Exact Posterior Score Estimation for Solving Linear Inverse Problems
arXiv:2606. 17048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow-based models learn powerful data priors by training a denoiser to reverse Gaussian corruption.
arXiv AI
Jun 10
Data assimilation for subsurface flow using latent diffusion model parameterization: performance of ensemble-Kalman and Monte Carlo techniques
arXiv:2606. 11140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data assimilation (DA) in subsurface flow entails calibrating model parameters to match observed data, typically at wells, while preserving geological realism.