arXiv Computation and Language

RoboTrustBench: Benchmarking the Trustworthiness of Video World Models for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv AI
Jun 30

RoboGaze: Evaluating Robot World Models via Structured Vision-Language Analysis

arXiv:2606. 28385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in robot world models enable synthetic video generation for embodied prediction and planning.

By Minh-Loi Nguyen, Nghiem Tuong Diep, Hung Khang Nguyen, Minh Le, Doanh Le Thien, Hoang H. Tran, Dung D. Le, Vu N. Duong, Daniel Sonntag, An Thai Le, Duy Minh Ho Nguyen, Vien Anh Ngo, Tran Van Nhiem
arXiv AI
4d ago

RoboCurate: Harnessing Diversity with Action-Verified Synthetic Data for Robot Learning

RoboCurate is a framework that generates synthetic robot data with verified action labels by executing predicted actions in a simulator and comparing the resulting motion to the generated video. It expands scene diversity using generative models with structured editing and filters out physically implausible videos with a vision‑language model before action verification. The approach yields large performance gains across multiple manipulation benchmarks, outperforming real‑data‑only baselines by up to 179.9% in certain settings.

By Seungku Kim, Suhyeok Jang, Byungjun Yoon, Dongyoung Kim, John Won, Jinwoo Shin
arXiv AI
Sep 1

RoboPhys-3D: A Comprehensive Embodied World Model Evaluation via 3D Reconstruction

RoboPhys-3D is a 3D‑grounded embodied world model benchmark built on RoboTwin 2.0, featuring 50 manipulation tasks, 5,000 episodes, and 25,000 multi‑view ground‑truth videos. It evaluates video world models by processing both generated and ground‑truth videos through the same 3D reconstruction pipeline, allowing the separation of reconstruction‑induced from generation‑induced errors. The benchmark defines 50 metrics across four sub‑dimensions—pixel fidelity, 3D geometry consistency, state understanding, and task completeness—and introduces the Average Full Score and RoboPhyscore for holistic assessment, with RoboPhyscore showing strong correlation with human judgments.

By Tianyi Wang, Jiazhou Chen, Yiming Xu, Xiangyu Li, Tianyi Zeng, Chih-Hsien Chou, Ning Lu, Liang Peng, Junfeng Jiao, Christian Claudel
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 8

Video2World: Benchmarking Coding Agents for Interactive World Modeling from Embodied Videos

arXiv:2610.04432v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building interactive simulators from real-world observations is a promising way to scale embodied data, but current pipelines still rely heavily on...

By Jinzhou Tang, Zijun Zhang, Jing Yang, Yuchen Yan, Kun Zhou, Lingjun Mao, Ruobing Han, Jinglin Cao, Wenpeng Xu, Lukun He, Minghao Fu, Fan Feng, Biwei Huang
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 26

Do Robotic World Models Really Follow Actions? Diagnosing and Aligning Action-Conditioned Generation for Policy Learning

arXiv:2608.24885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action-conditioned world models are increasingly used as learned simulators for policy evaluation and improvement, yet their effectiveness rests on a...

By Sixiang Chen, Jiaming Liu, Jixian Wu, Yichen Guo, Tinghao Wang, Siyuan Qian, Hao Chen, Jiajun Cao, Jian Tang, Shanghang Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 2

PhysicsLENS: Diagnosing Physical Property Blindness in Video Generation Models

PhysicsLENS is a new dataset and benchmark designed to evaluate how well video generation models capture physical properties relevant to robotics. It consists of matched scenario pairs that share the same conditioning frame and task but differ in underlying physics, and it covers seven physical domains such as collision, gravity, and friction. The benchmark includes over 400 human-annotated labels from four video generation models, revealing that many plausible-looking videos still ignore the specified physical property.

By Isaiah Milkey, Som Sagar, Aditya Taparia, Xinyuan Liu, Jiqing Wen, Ransalu Senanayake
arXiv AI
Jun 2

From Human Videos to Robot Manipulation: A Survey on Scalable Vision-Language-Action Learning with Human-Centric Data

arXiv:2606. 00054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent progress in generalizable embodied control has been driven by large-scale pretraining of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models.

By Zhiyuan Feng, Qixiu Li, Huizhi Liang, Rushuai Yang, Yichao Shen, Zhiying Du, Zhaowei Zhang, Yu Deng, Li Zhao, Hao Zhao, Zongqing Lu, Oier Mees, Marc Pollefeys, Jiaolong Yang, Baining Guo
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

LIBERO-VPro: Benchmarking Closed-Loop Visual Robustness of Robotic Foundation Models

LIBERO-VPro is a benchmark designed to assess the closed‑loop visual robustness of robotic foundation models by systematically perturbing visual inputs during task execution. It spans four dimensions—Visual Evidence Degradation, Camera Staleness, Visual Source Consistency, and Task‑Relevant Scene Variation—across 12 challenge categories, 96 settings, and 3,296 task‑condition cases. Evaluations on six models over 196,000 simulated episodes and 200 real‑world rollouts show that high nominal performance can hide significant weaknesses in visual grounding, adaptation, and sensitivity to stale or missing observations.

By Huiqiong Li, Zhiting Mei, Anirudha Majumdar, Jingjing Chen, Yu-Gang Jiang, Bin Zhu