The paper introduces Spiking Contrastive Attention (SCA), a module designed to reduce spectral bias in Spiking Transformers by enhancing high‑frequency information. It demonstrates that spiking neurons and spiking self‑attention act as low‑pass filters, leading to loss of high‑frequency components. Experiments show that SCA improves performance across image classification, semantic segmentation, and event‑based tracking while maintaining lower complexity than the original spiking self‑attention.
By Xiaoli Liu, Malu Zhang, Yang Yang
arXiv:2608. 19238v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Transformers model token interactions primarily through spiking self-attention (SSA).
By Dongcheng Zhao, Sicheng Shen, Zhenyu Yang, Zhiyuan Li, Jinyan Yu, Yongjian Wang, Tiechui Yao, Wenli Zhang, Tielin Zhang
arXiv:2605. 08270v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer notable advantages in biological plausibility and energy efficiency, making them promising candidates for building low-power Transformers.
By Zequan Xie, Weiming Zeng, Yunhua Chen, Sichang Ling, Tongyang Chen, Jinsheng Xiao
Although spiking neural networks (SNNs) provide an energy-efficient alternative to artificial neural networks (ANNs), their application to remote sensing image dehazing remains limited. A key challeng...
Spikformer V2 introduces a Spiking Self‑Attention (SSA) mechanism that removes softmax and uses spike‑based Query, Key, and Value to capture sparse visual features efficiently. It also adds a Spiking Convolutional Stem (SCS) and employs self‑supervised learning (masking and reconstruction) to pre‑train the model before fine‑tuning on ImageNet. The result is the first spiking neural network to surpass 80 % accuracy on ImageNet, achieving 81.10 % with a 172 M‑parameter, 16‑layer model in just one time step.
By Zhaokun Zhou, Yijie Lu, Kaiwei Che, Wei Fang, Keyu Tian, Qihao Peng, Yuesheng Zhu, Shuicheng Yan, Yonghong Tian, Li Yuan
arXiv:2608. 13702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer an energy-efficient alternative to conventional deep neural networks by exploiting sparse event-driven computation, but their training remains challenging because the non-differentiable spike function requires surrogate gradients whose fixed shape may be suboptimal across layers and training stages.
By Kiran Nair, Rodrigue Rizk, KC Santosh
arXiv:2610.09275v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Although spiking neural networks (SNNs) provide an energy-efficient alternative to artificial neural networks (ANNs), their application to remote sensi...
By Jie Shao, Jiaqi Ma, Wenwen Min, Beihang Song, Ning Chen, Youfa Liu, Jun Wan
Infrared and visible image fusion (IVIF) integrates the complementary information of two modalities into a single image with richer scene content. While existing methods are largely built on artificial neural networks (ANNs), which densely compute over all activations, spiking neural networks (SNNs) communicate through sparse binary spikes and compute only where and when a spike occurs, offering a route to more energy-efficient fusion.
arXiv:2609.37047v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We propose a new spiking neural network (SNN) design to process static images and event streams using time-to-first-spike (TTFS) latencies. Our key r...
By Aidin Attar, Eleonora Cicciarella, Michele Rossi
arXiv:2606. 13016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are promising for energy-efficient inference, and time-to-first-spike (TTFS) coding is especially attractive because each neuron fires at most once.
By Zhanglu Yan, Jiayi Mao, Kaiwen Tang, Fanfan Li, Gang Pan, Tao Luo, Bowen Zhu, Qianhui Liu, Weng-Fai Wong
arXiv:2606. 20151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work proposes a hybrid ANN-SNN pipeline that effectively leverages the rich embeddings of pretrained artificial neural networks (ANNs) to enable high-performance spiking neural networks (SNNs).
By Denis Larionov, Khairutin Shtanchaev, Mikhail Kiselev, Mikhail Korovin, Ivan Tugoy
arXiv:2607. 17625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern video transformers typically ignore principles from primate vision and are rarely evaluated against neural data, limiting their biological interpretability.
By Amir Hosein Fadaei, Mahyar Maleki, Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani