A survey of AI-generated voices and their detection
arXiv:2608. 15411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability of artificial intelligence (AI) models to generate highly realistic human voices has advanced rapidly.
arXiv:2606. 03686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present DeepSpeak-Agentic, a dataset of videos comprising over 37 hours of semi-structured conversations between a human and an embodied AI agent.
arXiv:2608. 15411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability of artificial intelligence (AI) models to generate highly realistic human voices has advanced rapidly.
arXiv:2606. 10246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Maliciously-created fake speech, including deepfaked and spoofed audio, is proliferating at an alarming rate, and detection models are racing to stay ahead of the curve.
The paper introduces an interdisciplinary framework that uses AI and machine learning to analyze police body‑worn camera footage from the Rochester Police Department. It combines image, audio, and natural language processing—including speaker separation, transcription, and large language models—to detect and classify interaction patterns such as respect, disrespect, escalation, and de‑escalation. A custom evaluation pipeline assesses transcription quality and behavior detection accuracy, aiming to support law‑enforcement review, training, and accountability.
Speaker recognition has advanced rapidly with large-scale training datasets, yet Vietnamese remains under-resourced, with existing corpora limited in scale and acoustic diversity. Most large-scale datasets rely on facial cues to link speech with speaker identities, restricting data collection to recordings where speakers appear on camera.
The paper presents a new wake‑up system for voice assistants that goes beyond simple keyword spotting by adding contextual trigger detection. After the wake word is heard, the system reasons to differentiate between actual user commands and unrelated speech, enabling more efficient and context‑aware interactions. A data‑generation architecture is introduced that creates a 62.3‑hour corpus of controllable multi‑speaker conversations, including direct invocations, contextual follow‑ups, and non‑addressed speech, and experimental results confirm the approach’s effectiveness across varied synthetic scenarios.
arXiv:2606. 04205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing popularity and capacity of generative models have eroded the distinction between human and machine-generated content, motivating a growing body of work on detection across text, images, and audio.
The paper introduces MObyGaze, a dataset of 20 films annotated by experts for multimodal objectification, covering 6072 segments across 43 hours of video. It defines objectification through a structured thesaurus of 5 sub‑constructs and 11 concepts spanning visual, speech, and audio modalities. The authors formulate learning tasks, explore label diversity strategies, and benchmark vision, text, and audio models to demonstrate the task’s feasibility.
arXiv:2607. 02504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-form TV dramas present a formidable challenge for comprehensive video understanding, where deciphering complex storyline often relies on \textbf{speaker recognition}, the task of accurately attributing each spoken utterance to its respective character.
arXiv:2608. 06865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The malicious use of generative artificial intelligence to create highly realistic deepfake videos raises serious ethical concerns and poses substantial challenges to AI safety.
MENASpeechBank is a new reference voice bank that provides about 18,000 high‑quality utterances from 124 speakers across multiple MENA countries, covering English, Modern Standard Arabic, and regional Arabic varieties. The dataset is built through a controllable pipeline that creates persona profiles inspired by the World Values Survey, defines a taxonomy of roughly 5,000 conversational scenarios, matches personas to scenarios via semantic similarity, and generates around 417,000 role‑play conversations using an LLM. Synthetic speaker‑conditioned user‑turn audio is produced from reference recordings to maintain speaker diversity, and both synthetic and human‑recorded conversations are evaluated and analyzed for quality.
The paper reports the first Turing test for speech‑to‑speech systems, gathering 2,968 human judgments on conversations between nine state‑of‑the‑art S2S systems and 28 humans. None of the evaluated systems passed the test, highlighting a clear gap in human‑likeness. The authors diagnose the failure with an 18‑dimension taxonomy, finding that paralinguistic cues, emotional expressivity, and conversational persona—not semantic understanding—are the main bottlenecks, and they propose an interpretable model for automatic human‑vs‑machine discrimination.
AgentVidBench is a new multi‑hop video question‑answering benchmark designed to evaluate spatial, temporal, and causal reasoning in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Unlike existing tests that focus on simple scene queries or global summaries, AgentVidBench includes step‑by‑step solution traces to assess whether agents gather the necessary evidence to justify their answers. Experiments with 12 MLLMs show limited single‑turn performance, but integrating these models into agentic workflows improves both accuracy and trajectory scores, establishing AgentVidBench as a comprehensive testbed for future research on agentic video understanding.