arXiv AI

Reconfiguration of pivoting cube ensembles under local sensing constraints using geometric deep learning

arXiv:2509. 03140v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We demonstrate that local sensing is sufficient for effective global reconfiguration of homogeneous pivoting cube modular robots in two dimensions.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

Fourier Features Let Agents Learn High Precision Policies with Imitation Learning

arXiv:2606. 12334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-precision robotic manipulation requires fine-grained spatial reasoning that is often difficult to achieve with RGB-only policies due to depth ambiguity and perspective scale issues.

By Bal\'azs Gyenes, Emiliyan Gospodinov, Jan Frieling, Enrico Krohmer, Nicolas Schreiber, Xiaogang Jia, Niklas Freymuth, Gerhard Neumann
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 10

Distributed Dexterous Manipulation with Spatially Conditioned Multi-Agent Transformers

The paper introduces Distributed Dexterous Manipulation (DDM), a challenging control problem involving 64 soft delta robots arranged in an 8x8 grid. It presents a framework using spatially conditioned Multi-Agent Transformers (MATs) with adaptive layer norm, spatial contrastive embeddings, and a behavior cloning method fine‑tuned by Soft Actor Critic. Experiments demonstrate that MATs refine actions through stacked attention blocks, enabling long‑horizon planar manipulation in simulation and real‑world settings, while an action‑selection strategy reduces robot usage by about 65% and lowers wear‑and‑tear, achieving an average error of ~1.5 cm.

By Sarvesh Patil
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

R3D: Revisiting 3D Policy Learning

arXiv:2604.15281v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D policy learning promises superior generalization and cross-embodiment transfer, but progress has been hindered by training instabilities and sev...

By Zhengdong Hong, Shenrui Wu, Haozhe Cui, Boyi Zhao, Ran Ji, Yiyang He, Hangxing Zhang, Zundong Ke, Jun Wang, Guofeng Zhang, Jiayuan Gu
arXiv AI
Aug 19

LoopVLA: Learning Sufficiency in Recurrent Refinement for Vision-Language-Action Models

LoopVLA introduces a recurrent Vision‑Language‑Action architecture that learns to refine multimodal representations, predict actions, and estimate when further refinement is unnecessary. By iteratively applying a shared Transformer block and producing a sufficiency score at each step, it decouples refinement from fixed layer indices and aligns confidence scores with action quality through a self‑supervised objective. Experiments on LIBERO, LIBERO‑Plus, and VLA‑Arena demonstrate that LoopVLA reduces model parameters by 45% and boosts inference throughput up to 1.7× while matching or surpassing strong baselines in task success.

By Boyang Shen, Kaixiang Yang, Hao Wang, Qiuyu Yu, Qiang Xie, Qiang Li, Zhiwei Wang