RAPNet: Accelerating Algebraic Multigrid with Learned Sparse Corrections
arXiv:2605. 26854v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The scalable solution of large sparse linear systems is a bottleneck in scientific computing and graph analysis.
arXiv:2606. 19251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Solving the pressure-Poisson equation remains the primary computational bottleneck in incompressible unstructured flow solvers primarily due to the inherent sensitivity of traditional linear solvers to mesh irregularities.
arXiv:2605. 26854v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The scalable solution of large sparse linear systems is a bottleneck in scientific computing and graph analysis.
arXiv:2601. 20174v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Solving large-scale sparse linear systems originating from partial differential equations (PDEs) is a fundamental topic in high-performance scientific computing, where preconditioners are crucial.
arXiv:2607. 28456v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Solving large, sparse linear systems is a core task in scientific computing, and efficient iterative solvers rely critically on effective and robust preconditioning.
The paper presents a neural hierarchical‑matrix preconditioner designed for real‑time GPU solves of sparse symmetric positive‑definite systems that change each frame. By training a graph‑and‑attention network to predict an SPD approximate inverse in H²‑matrix format, the method achieves linear‑time inference and application, outperforming traditional multigrid setup times and local preconditioners. Experiments on 3D mesh diffusion problems show the preconditioner reduces conjugate‑gradient iterations from 116 to 33 and enables 120 fps real‑time performance for up to 3,647 unknowns.
arXiv:2608. 09921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models are transforming business workflows and boosting productivity, yet they remain largely absent from engineering domains such as power system analysis, where strict physical consistency must be enforced.
arXiv:2607. 11672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial design in fields such as vehicle and aerospace engineering often relies on large-scale numerical simulations to evaluate fluid dynamics performance, which can incur substantial computational costs.
Industrial design in fields such as vehicle and aerospace engineering often relies on large-scale numerical simulations to evaluate fluid dynamics performance, which can incur substantial computational costs. Deep neural networks have shown promise in improving simulation efficiency, especially graph neural networks (GNNs), which demonstrate great potential due to their flexibility with unstructured data.
GridSFM is a 15‑million‑parameter physics‑inspired graph neural network that serves as a foundation model for solving AC Optimal Power Flow (AC‑OPF) across diverse grid topologies. Pretrained on 54 topologies ranging from 500 to 4,000 buses, it achieves a 2.45 % zero‑shot generation‑cost error on a held‑out 10,000‑bus case and adapts to unseen grids with only 100 solved instances using a physics‑informed fine‑tuning scheme based on Newton’s method. The authors address the disconnected feasible set of AC‑OPF by lifting and relaxing constraints with logarithmically penalized slacks, proving the resulting elastic feasible set is contractible and that solutions can be projected back onto the original feasible set.
arXiv:2410. 04818v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present PINCO, an unsupervised learning framework that integrates Graph Neural Networks with physics-informed neural networks for AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) solutions.
arXiv:2608.27883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical systems are often modeled by solution operators that map input fields, parameters, geometries, or past states to steady or future physical sta...
arXiv:2606. 08287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finite element analysis (FEA) is essential for structural design but remains computationally expensive, particularly when evaluating multiple design iterations or load scenarios.
arXiv:2609.16738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Power Flow (PF), Optimal Power Flow (OPF), and State Estimation (SE) are fundamental problems in power system analysis, but solving them is computati...