arXiv Machine Learning

Learned iterative networks: An operator learning perspective

arXiv:2512. 08444v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learned image reconstruction has become a pillar in computational imaging and inverse problems.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 25

Enabling self-supervised learned primal dual with Noise2Inverse

X-ray computed tomography reconstruction is an ill-posed inverse problem, particularly in low-dose and sparse-angle settings where measurements are noisy and incomplete. While learned reconstruction methods such as the Learned Primal-Dual algorithm achieve strong performance, they typically rely on supervised training with access to ground-truth data, which is often unavailable in practice.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 26

Enabling self-supervised learned primal dual with Noise2Inverse

arXiv:2606. 26991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: X-ray computed tomography reconstruction is an ill-posed inverse problem, particularly in low-dose and sparse-angle settings where measurements are noisy and incomplete.

By Antti S\"allinen, Siiri Rautio, Santeri Kaupinm\"aki, Andreas Hauptmann
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 2

Diffusion Based Unpaired Data Learning for Inverse Problems

The paper introduces LUD-DIF, a diffusion-based method that solves inverse problems using unpaired data. By deriving the evidence lower bound of the joint distribution and decoupling it into two independent diffusion processes under a weak‑coupling assumption, the authors provide a variational inference framework, a loss function, and an error‑bound analysis. Experiments show that LUD‑DIF performs well across multiple image inverse problems, demonstrating its effectiveness and generalization in unpaired settings.

By Chenglong Bao, Yiming Dang, Chenguang Duan, Yuling Jiao, Defeng Sun
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

Deep learning methods for inverse problems using connections between proximal operators and Hamilton-Jacobi equations

The paper proposes a deep learning framework that learns priors for inverse problems by exploiting the relationship between proximal operators and Hamilton–Jacobi partial differential equations. Unlike existing methods that require inverting the prior after training, this approach learns the prior directly, enabling efficient evaluation in a single forward pass. Numerical experiments demonstrate the method’s effectiveness in dimensions up to 64.

By Oluwatosin Akande, Gabriel P. Langlois, Akwum Onwunta
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

Machine Learning-Augmented Acceleration of Iterative Ptychographic Reconstruction

arXiv:2605. 01122v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Iterative ptychographic reconstruction algorithms are widely used for coherent diffractive imaging but can exhibit slow convergence under realistic experimental conditions.

By Bowen Zheng, Katayun Kamdin, David Shapiro, Alexander Ditter, Dayne Sasaki, Emma Bernard, Roopali Kukreja, Petrus H. Zwart, Slavom\'ir Nem\v{s}\'ak, Apurva Mehta, Nicholas Schwarz, Alexander Hexemer, Tanny Chavez
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 29

A Dual-domain Refinement Network with FBP-based Jacobian Learning for Sparse-view Dual-Energy CT Material Decomposition

Dual-energy CT (DECT) exploits attenuation differences across different X-ray spectra to provide richer material information and has been widely used in medical imaging. While sparse-view acquisition can lower radiation exposure, it makes DECT material decomposition even more challenging, as the problem is nonlinear and ill-posed.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 28

FLAT: FLow-Aligned Training of Unrolled Networks for MRI Reconstruction

FLAT: FLow-Aligned Training of Unrolled Networks for MRI Reconstruction proposes a new training method for unrolled neural networks used in MRI reconstruction. By interpreting unrolled networks as discretizations of conditional probability flows, the authors derive cascade parameters from Flow Matching and align intermediate reconstructions with the ideal Flow Matching trajectory. Experiments on three MRI datasets demonstrate that FLAT stabilizes the reconstruction trajectory across sub-networks and improves the final reconstruction quality.

By Kehan Qi, Saumya Gupta, Xiaoling Hu, Qingqiao Hu, Weimin Lyu, Yicun Wang, Chao Chen