arXiv:2608. 16182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Q-learning (DQL) has achieved remarkable empirical success in reinforcement learning, yet its training process remains notoriously unstable.
By Bozhou Chen, Yongyi Wang, Hanyu Liu, Xionghui Yang, Wenxin Li
arXiv:2606. 28600v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neuromorphic and edge computing research has focused on reducing the inference cost of neural network controllers, yet in physical closed-loop systems the actuator can rival or exceed an efficient controller in energy.
By Binh Nguyen, Colleen Josephson, Mircea Teodorescu, Gert Cauwenberghs, Jason Eshraghian
arXiv:2409. 08290v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) promise higher energy efficiency over conventional Quantized Artificial Neural Networks (QNNs) due to their event-driven, spike-based computation.
By Zhanglu Yan, Zhenyu Bai, Kaiwen Tang, Weng-Fai Wong
arXiv:2506. 21324v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neuromorphic and quantum computing have recently emerged as promising paradigms for advancing artificial intelligence, each offering complementary strengths.
By Jiechen Chen, Bipin Rajendran, Osvaldo Simeone
arXiv:2608. 07335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advancements in deep reinforcement learning have increasingly favored simplified, highly parallelized paradigms.
By Taha Shieenavaz, Shabnam Zareshahraki, Loris Nanni
arXiv:2606. 07657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic sign recognition is crucial for intelligent transportation and autonomous driving, as it can improve driving efficiency and ensure road safety.
By Zhiguo Qu, Keqi Li, Le Sun, Wenjie Liu, Yimin Yu, Saif Al-Kuwari, Ahmed Farouk
arXiv:2606. 29806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action-values are foundational to many control algorithms such as Q-learning.
By Prabhat Nagarajan, Brett Daley, Martha White, Marlos C. Machado
SpikeMoE introduces a spike-based k‑WTA router that uses lateral inhibition and refractory periods to select the top‑K experts based on discrete spike counts, inspired by hippocampal CA1 competition. The framework combines spiking neural network dynamics with mixture‑of‑experts conditional computation and adds a two‑stage missing‑modality module for robust multimodal processing. Experiments on vision, language, and multimodal tasks show that SpikeMoE matches or surpasses ANN baselines while offering energy‑efficient performance.
By Xiaoli Liu, Yujie Liang, Jialin Li, Malu Zhang
arXiv:2606. 11236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training deep spiking neural networks (SNNs) remains challenging due to sharp loss landscapes and temporal inconsistency caused by surrogate gradients.
By Yechan Kang, Yongjin Kweon, Mingyeong Seo, Sohee Park, Yeonguk Jeon, Jongkil Park, Hyun Jae Jang, Jaewook Kim, YeonJoo Jeong, Suyoun Lee, Seongsik Park
The paper presents Aftab, a new architecture for replay‑free parallelized Q‑learning that systematically explores visual encoder designs, multiplicative feature interactions, and value‑estimation strategies. Through a three‑phase study on Atari‑57, the authors compare eight convolutional encoders, integrate Hadamax‑style interactions, and evaluate categorical‑dueling, ensemble‑dueling, and combined configurations, ultimately achieving a higher human‑normalized score than the baseline PQN. Aftab is also evaluated on Procgen Hard, showing improved terminal IQM and learning‑curve area, and the full framework is released as open source.
By Taha Shieenavaz, Shabnam Zareshahraki, Loris Nanni
arXiv:2606. 13016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are promising for energy-efficient inference, and time-to-first-spike (TTFS) coding is especially attractive because each neuron fires at most once.
By Zhanglu Yan, Jiayi Mao, Kaiwen Tang, Fanfan Li, Gang Pan, Tao Luo, Bowen Zhu, Qianhui Liu, Weng-Fai Wong
The paper introduces SpiKFAX, a second‑order optimization technique for Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) that uses a Kronecker‑factored approximation of the Fisher information matrix tailored to the sparse, discrete, and temporally recurrent dynamics of SNNs. By addressing the sharp loss landscape that hampers training with conventional optimizers, SpiKFAX improves test accuracy and training stability across five architectures and seven datasets. The method offers a computationally tractable alternative to existing curvature‑based approaches for SNNs.
By Ngoc Phu Doan, Ihsen Alouani