arXiv AI

AutoOnboarder: Autonomously Onboarding LLM Agents

AutoOnboarder is an autonomous system that adapts large language model agents to specific tasks by iteratively refining the agent’s foundation model, prompt, and harness code under the guidance of an intelligent coding agent called the Onboarder. The Onboarder operates with only a few examples and evaluates performance on a separate virtual machine to avoid data leakage. In experiments on genomic‑sequencing prior authorization form submission, autonomously onboarded agents matched or surpassed a Gemini 3.5 Flash baseline while reducing costs up to 29×, though performance varied and the agents were not perfect.

arXiv AI
1d ago

Don't Prompt Your Agents. Equip Them: Skillware as a Modular Standard for Sovereign, Auditable, and Deterministic Capability Execution for Logical Systems

The paper introduces Skillware, an open architectural framework that separates an agent’s intent from its execution by providing modular, versioned software capability bundles. These bundles include typed JSON contracts, deterministic Python code, task directives, datasets, and unit tests, allowing agents to perform tasks reliably without relying on fragile prompt engineering. Experiments across 23 models and 368 benchmarks show that small local models equipped with Skillware outperform larger frontier models, reducing token usage by up to 84.8%, cutting inference costs by up to 97.3%, and eliminating parameter errors.

By Vladimiros Peilivanidis (ARPA Hellenic Logical Systems)
arXiv AI
Aug 12

CoEvoSkills: Self-Evolving Agent Skills via Co-Evolutionary Verification

arXiv:2604. 01687v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Anthropic proposes the concept of skills for LLM agents to tackle multi-step professional tasks that simple tool invocations cannot address.

By Hanrong Zhang (Steve), Shicheng Fan (Steve), Henry Peng Zou (Steve), Yankai Chen (Steve), Zhenting Wang (Steve), Jiayu Zhou (Steve), Chengze Li (Steve), Wei-Chieh Huang (Steve), Yifei Yao (Steve), Kening Zheng (Steve), Xue (Steve), Liu, Xiaoxiao Li, Philip S. Yu
arXiv AI
Jun 9

SWE-Marathon: Can Agents Autonomously Complete Ultra-Long-Horizon Software Work?

arXiv:2606. 07682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly expected to complete long-horizon workflows that require sustained progress over hours, millions of tokens, and complex environments.

By Rishi Desai, Jesse Hu, Joan Cabezas, Neel Harsola, Pratyush Shukla, Roey Ben Chaim, Adnan El Assadi, Omkaar Mukund Kamath, Fenil Faldu, Prannay Hebbar, Jiankai Sun, Yiyuan Li, Pramod Srinivasan, Ishan Gupta, Christopher Settles, Daniel Wang, Derek Chen, Pranav Raja, Albert Liu, Marek \v{S}uppa, Nevasini Sasikumar, Luyang Kong, Erik Quintanilla, Xiangyi Li, Ivan Bercovich, Steven Dillmann
arXiv AI
Jul 7

AgentGym2: Benchmarking Large Language Model Agents in De-Idealized Real-World Environments

arXiv:2607. 05174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language agents, i.

By Zhiheng Xi, Dingwen Yang, Jiaqi Liu, Jixuan Huang, Honglin Guo, Baodai Huang, Tinggang Chen, Qi Zhang, Zhonghang Lu, Chenyu Liu, Jiajun Sun, Jiazheng Zhang, Dingwei Zhu, Xin Guo, Junzhe Wang, Zhihao Zhang, Yuming Yang, Junjie Ye, Minghe Gao, Dongrui Liu, Jiaming Ji, Guohao Li, Tao Gui, Qi Zhang, Xuanjing Huang
arXiv AI
Aug 25

Prime Agent: A Self-Improving RLM Harness

arXiv:2608.23552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are sequential processors, but long-horizon agency requires external information and computation beyond model weights and active contex...

By Seth Karten, Alex L. Zhang, Kevin Thomas, Sebastian M\"uller, Elie Bakouch, Daniel Auras, Mika Senghaas, Fares Obeid, Konstantin Dunas, Johannes Hagemann, Sami Jaghouar
arXiv AI
Oct 1

Composing Task-specific Agent Harnesses at Test Time with Reusable Primitives

The paper introduces Harness Primitives—reusable agent harness mechanisms mined from failed task trajectories—and a framework called STITCH that selects and composes these primitives into task‑specific harnesses at test time. This approach avoids generating or debugging harness code for each task, achieving up to 12‑point gains in task success over fixed harness baselines and outperforming human‑designed harnesses like Codex CLI. STITCH also demonstrates minimal test‑time overhead (2.7%) and scales efficiently with the size of the primitive library.

By Peng Kuang, Haibo Jin, Dehao Wu, Feiyang Deng, Xiaopeng Yuan, Jerry Wang, Haohan Wang