arXiv Machine Learning

Geometric Stability: The Missing Axis of Representations

arXiv:2601. 09173v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Representational similarity analysis and related methods compare the internal geometries of neural networks, but they measure only alignment between spaces, leaving a blind spot -- whether a representation's structure is reliably recoverable, not merely similar.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 21

COMPLEX: A Closed-Form Certified Embedding of Multiparameter Persistence Modules

COMPLEX is a closed‑form, training‑free embedding for multiparameter persistence modules that provides both an upper and a lower Lipschitz bound, enabling faithful feature representations. By slicing modules along a near‑diagonal net and embedding each slice with the certified PLACE/PALACE landmark map, the method guarantees that separated modules remain separated in the embedding. On Orbit benchmarks and molecular graph tasks, COMPLEX achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy, outperforming existing landmark, transformer, and graph‑based approaches.

By Sushovan Majhi, Atish Mitra, \v{Z}iga Virk, Pramita Bagchi
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Transformation Laws in Neural Representations: Structure, Realisability, and Construction

The paper investigates how neural representations maintain the structure of input changes, linking representation analysis with internal interventions. It characterises when transformations can be applied through an encoder, providing linear settings where defects depend on discarded information and detailing failure modes for rectifiers and harmonic carriers. Using colour as a case study, the authors show that hue orbits in frozen visual features concentrate most energy in the first two harmonics, that this structure is inherited from input and architecture, and that a compact, fixed‑action interface can read hue zero‑shot with low error on unseen shapes.

By Yuan Sun
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 10

Encoding the Euler Characteristic Transform

arXiv:2606. 10824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Euler Characteristic Curve (ECC) records the Euler characteristic of a linearly embedded cell complex as a function of filtration height in a given direction, and the Euler Characteristic Transform (ECT) is the injective shape descriptor obtained by collecting ECCs over many directions.

By Nello Blaser, Odin Hoff Gardaa, Lars M. Salbu, Elena Xinyi Wang, Bastian Rieck