arXiv:2606. 17961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Positional encoding is a fundamental component of Transformer architectures, as it injects information about the spatial or sequential arrangement of inputs.
By Andrea Santomauro, Luigi Portinale, Giorgio Leonardi
arXiv:2607. 02386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Vision Transformers have achieved remarkable success across computer vision and language applications, the geometric evolution of their internal representations throughout training remains insufficiently understood.
By Kaustubh Kapil, Kishor P. Upla
Methods operating on Vision Transformer (ViT) feature spaces typically rely on Euclidean distance or cosine similarity. This assumes that every direction is equally meaningful, but there is no reason...
arXiv:2511. 09432v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning (ML) models achieve remarkable performance but remain hard to interpret due to their scale and complexity.
By Ege Erdogan, Ana Lucic
COMPLEX is a closed‑form, training‑free embedding for multiparameter persistence modules that provides both an upper and a lower Lipschitz bound, enabling faithful feature representations. By slicing modules along a near‑diagonal net and embedding each slice with the certified PLACE/PALACE landmark map, the method guarantees that separated modules remain separated in the embedding. On Orbit benchmarks and molecular graph tasks, COMPLEX achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy, outperforming existing landmark, transformer, and graph‑based approaches.
By Sushovan Majhi, Atish Mitra, \v{Z}iga Virk, Pramita Bagchi
arXiv:2609.27988v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Methods operating on Vision Transformer (ViT) feature spaces typically rely on Euclidean distance or cosine similarity. This assumes that every direc...
By Andrew Bond, Ege Erdem \"Ozl\"u, Tuna \c{C}imen, Ilkin Umut Melanlioglu, Tolga Birdal, Erkut Erdem, Aykut Erdem
The Platonic Representation Hypothesis (PRH) claims that independently trained models converge on a shared statistical model of reality, yet recent work finds only weak pointwise similarity between mo...
arXiv:2609.24209v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: The Platonic Representation Hypothesis (PRH) claims that independently trained models converge on a shared statistical model of reality, yet recent wor...
By Chenming Shang, Yujin Tang, Jun Jie Ou Yang, Ruize Xu, Adam Breuer, Nikhil Singh
The paper investigates how neural representations maintain the structure of input changes, linking representation analysis with internal interventions. It characterises when transformations can be applied through an encoder, providing linear settings where defects depend on discarded information and detailing failure modes for rectifiers and harmonic carriers. Using colour as a case study, the authors show that hue orbits in frozen visual features concentrate most energy in the first two harmonics, that this structure is inherited from input and architecture, and that a compact, fixed‑action interface can read hue zero‑shot with low error on unseen shapes.
By Yuan Sun
arXiv:2606. 00124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Positional embeddings (PEs) in Vision Transformers (ViTs) are known to impact performance and robustness, but their role in shaping internal spatial representations is not well understood.
By Mahmoud Mannes
arXiv:2606. 10824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Euler Characteristic Curve (ECC) records the Euler characteristic of a linearly embedded cell complex as a function of filtration height in a given direction, and the Euler Characteristic Transform (ECT) is the injective shape descriptor obtained by collecting ECCs over many directions.
By Nello Blaser, Odin Hoff Gardaa, Lars M. Salbu, Elena Xinyi Wang, Bastian Rieck
How many directions does a neural representation use to encode a concept? A common answer repeatedly erases probe directions and reports the stopping count or cumulative removed rank.