arXiv Computation and Language

ProcessPrefBench: Evaluating Cross-Task Transfer of Individual Process Preferences from Naturalistic Human-AI Interaction

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Oct 22

Abstract Priorities, Concrete Rewards: How Stated Preferences Relate to What People Reward in AI Responses

The study examines how users’ stated preferences for AI assistant responses align with the actual rewards they give to those responses. Using the PRISM dataset, researchers compared 1,396 participants’ reported priorities on seven response attributes with their ratings of 29,347 responses from 21 large language models. They found that features not explicitly surveyed—such as length, formatting, and refusal language—were as strongly linked to ratings as the surveyed attributes, and that written feedback and prior conversation context influenced how much weight participants gave to length, while overall stated priorities poorly predicted the concrete features that drive ratings.

arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 23

Abstract Priorities, Concrete Rewards: How Stated Preferences Relate to What People Reward in AI Responses

The study investigates how users’ stated preferences for AI-generated responses align with the actual features they reward. Using the PRISM dataset, researchers compared participants’ reported priorities for seven response attributes with their ratings of over 29,000 responses from 21 large language models. They found that attributes not explicitly surveyed—such as length, formatting, and refusal language—were as strongly linked to ratings as the surveyed ones, and that written feedback was a better predictor of how users weighted these concrete features than their stated priorities.

By Zihan Chen, Lei Nico Zheng, Di Zhu
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 14

A Probe Direction Is a Property of Its Prompt

arXiv:2608. 13329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A model that behaves differently when it senses it is being tested would undermine the evaluations we rely on, so recent work has sought to read that sense directly from a model's activations.

By Valentin No\"el
arXiv AI
Aug 28

Self-Generated Text Recognition: Quality Heuristics, Cross-Task Transfer, and Downstream Bias in LLM Evaluation

The paper investigates Self‑Generated Text Recognition (SGTR), the ability of large language models (LLMs) to identify their own outputs. By evaluating 13–21 models across 6 experimental designs, it shows that SGTR accuracy varies with evaluation format, conversation structure, and task domain, and that a quality‑heuristic bias dominates results. The study also finds that fine‑tuning for SGTR in one setting can generalize to others and may cause models to prefer their own outputs when judging, highlighting potential safety concerns.

By Jesse St. Amand, Callum Canavan, Sohaib Imran, Joseph Hewson, Aaron Lutz, Shi Feng, Puria Radmard, Lennie Wells