arXiv AI

Semantic Layer Induction from Raw Telemetry via Hierarchical LLM and RAG Abstraction

The paper introduces an end‑to‑end framework that automatically builds a business semantic layer from raw application logs. It uses a two‑stage abstraction: first, large language models identify high‑level business features with industry knowledge, and second, a structured pipeline refines data, retrieves relevant information, filters, clusters semantically, and assigns canonical names. Evaluation on production‑scale telemetry shows significant gains in semantic quality, noise reduction, and maintenance effort, with a 0.87 Cohen’s kappa in an LLM‑as‑Judge assessment.

arXiv AI
Sep 2

Automated Event Log Generation from Unstructured Text Using Finetuned LLMs

The paper introduces a scalable framework that uses finetuned large language models (LLMs) to translate unstructured textual resources into structured event logs for process mining. By creating a new text-to-log dataset and finetuning LLMs on it, the authors demonstrate that the resulting models produce high‑fidelity event logs, outperforming few‑shot or zero‑shot prompting methods. This approach enables previously unused organizational data, such as incident tickets and manuals, to be incorporated into process mining workflows.

By Maximilian Seeth, Gabriel Marques Tavares, Daniel Schuster
arXiv AI
Jul 28

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases

arXiv:2506. 01232v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deriving OWL ontologies from relational database schemas supports semantic interoperability and downstream tasks such as knowledge graph population, ontology-based data access, graph-based learning, and automated reasoning.

By Nadeen Fathallah, Mojtaba Nayyeri, Athish A Yogi, Ratan Bahadur Thapa, Hans-Michael Tautenhahn, Anton Schnurpel, Steffen Staab
arXiv AI
Sep 10

DI-Bench: Systematically Generating In-Domain Data Intelligence Benchmarks for Enterprise Agents

DI-Bench is a pipeline that automatically creates realistic data intelligence benchmarks for enterprise agents by linking data tables, dimensions, metrics, and documents into an artifact graph. It generates questions that combine structured data queries with knowledge retrieval, validates answers via query execution and LLM-generated questions, and has produced a 731-task benchmark covering knowledge retrieval, analytical computation, and rule‑grounded reasoning. Evaluation of four models on this benchmark shows that only 32% accuracy is achieved on computational tasks that involve business rules modifying the computation.

By Jiangyun Zhang, Kristen Surrao, Torpong Nitayanont, Yupei Zhang, Roopali Singh, Zhiyu Chen, Julia Huang, Zhou Tang, Shayan Ali Akbar, Omar Alonso, Erwin Cornejo, Yuan Li, Yi Zhang
arXiv AI
Sep 3

From Tokens to Semantics: Leveraging Complementary Signals for Hallucination Detection in Black-Box LLMs

The paper investigates hallucination detection in black‑box large language models by leveraging two accessible signals: semantic entropy, which captures disagreement among sampled response meanings, and token‑level uncertainty derived from log‑probabilities. It introduces a TopK aggregation technique, a hybrid CoCoA method combining uncertainty with semantic dissimilarity, and two supervised approaches—Gated and Stacked—that integrate token and semantic features. Across seven benchmarks and four language models, the supervised Stacked method performs best in many cases, while TopK and CoCoA remain competitive without labeled data, though all methods require careful threshold calibration.

By Urja Pawar, Rajitha Ramanayake, Owen O'Neill, Nabeel Kemal, Abhishek Mandal, Houssem Chatbri, Christopher Martin
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 21

FAME: Failure-Aware Mixture-of-Experts for Message-Level Log Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605. 22779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Production systems generate millions of log lines daily, yet most anomaly detectors operate at the session or window-level, flagging groups of lines rather than identifying the specific message responsible.

By Huanchi Wang, Zihang Huang, Yifang Tian, Kristina Dzeparoska, Hans-Arno Jacobsen, Alberto Leon-Garcia