arXiv Machine Learning

LARP: Learner-Agnostic Robust Data Prefiltering

arXiv:2506. 20573v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Public datasets, crucial for modern machine learning and statistical inference, often contain low-quality or contaminated samples that can harm model performance.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

T-TAMER: Provably Taming Trade-offs in ML Serving

arXiv:2509. 22992v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As machine learning models continue to grow in size and complexity, efficient serving faces increasingly broad trade-offs spanning accuracy, latency, resource usage, and other objectives.

By Yuanyuan Yang, Ruimin Zhang, Jamie Morgenstern, Haifeng Xu
arXiv AI
Jun 29

Halt Fast! Early Stopping for Certified Robustness

arXiv:2606. 27694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Randomized Smoothing (RS) provides rigorous robustness guarantees for neural networks without architectural constraints, yet its adoption is limited by extreme computational costs.

By Andrew C. Cullen, Paul Montague, Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein
arXiv AI
2d ago

Geometry-Aware Adaptation for Pretrained Models

arXiv:2307.12226v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning models -- including prominent zero-shot models -- are often trained on datasets whose labels are only a small proportion of...

By Nicholas Roberts, Xintong Li, Dyah Adila, Sonia Cromp, Tzu-Heng Huang, Jitian Zhao, Frederic Sala
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 31

Beyond Non-IID: Learner--Client Distribution Mismatch in Federated Learning

The paper addresses the mismatch between learner and client data distributions in federated learning, noting that traditional client selection methods often ignore this misalignment. It introduces a dynamic, influence-aware client selection framework that uses a small proxy dataset to estimate each client's utility for the learner’s objective, prioritizing informative sources while mitigating noise and heterogeneity. Experiments on CIFAR-10 with heterogeneous partitions show the proposed method outperforms static and dynamic baselines, achieving faster convergence and higher accuracy.

By Yiming Xie, Lili Su, Ningfang Mi
arXiv AI
Jun 4

Learning to Evaluate: Cost-Effective Model Evaluation on Unlabeled Data with Meta-Learning

arXiv:2605. 23595v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of machine learning has led to an unprecedented expansion of model ecosystems, making it increasingly difficult to assess the reliability of newly released models on unseen and unlabeled data.

By Trinh Pham, Viet Huynh, Hongzhi Yin, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Thanh Tam Nguyen
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Contrasting Cost-Agnostic and Cost-Sensitive Losses under Limited Model Capacity via $\mathcal H$-consistency

The paper investigates the difference between cost‑agnostic and cost‑sensitive loss functions when model capacity is limited. It shows that, unlike in ideal infinite‑capacity settings, optimizing a cost‑sensitive objective can yield a strictly better downstream decision than post‑processing a cost‑agnostic model. The authors prove this gap under a hypothesis class that can recover the optimal decision boundary but not the optimal cost‑agnostic hypothesis, and provide a simple example and empirical evidence on UCI datasets with simple models.

By Jessica Finocchiaro, Sanket Shah, Milind Tambe