arXiv:2608. 05930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The experience sampling method (ESM) is a longitudinal research design where participants report their thoughts, emotional states and behaviours multiple times a day.
By Nina van Gerwen, Dimitris Rizopoulos, Manon Hillegers, Loes Keijsers, Sten Willemsen
arXiv:2607. 13984v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Longitudinal tumor measurements, dropout information, and genetic covariates provide complementary information about treatment response, but integrating these data sources within a single population modeling framework remains challenging.
By Anders Sj\"oberg, Nils Olsson, Marcus Baaz, Mats Jirstrand
Simulation-based inference is challenging when many heterogeneous observations must be composed, hierarchical latent structure must be preserved, and the simulator is misspecified relative to observed...
arXiv:2609.36950v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Simulation-based inference is challenging when many heterogeneous observations must be composed, hierarchical latent structure must be preserved, and t...
By Vincent D. Zaballa, Elliot E. Hui
arXiv:2607. 27289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The promise of multimodal fusion lies in combining complementary sources of evidence, yet more evidence does not always yield a better prediction.
By Yu Chang, Anzhe Cheng, Chenwei Wu, Zhuoran Wang, Jiahao Chen, Tamoghna Chattopadhyay, Sophia I. Thomopoulos, Paul M. Thompson, Liyue Shen, Paul Bogdan
The paper introduces Neural ODE-LMM, a hybrid model that integrates a Neural Ordinary Differential Equation into a linear mixed‑effects framework to flexibly learn time‑varying associations between exposures and outcomes. By encoding covariate trajectories into a continuous‑time latent state, the method preserves standard likelihood inference while capturing complex, potentially cumulative effects without pre‑specifying functional forms. Simulations demonstrate accurate recovery of instantaneous and cumulative effects, and application to the 3C cohort uncovers BMI and fasting glucose trajectories linked to cognitive decline.
By Zhe Aurore Li, Quentin Clairon, C\'ecilia Samieri, Rodolphe Thi\'ebaut, M\'elanie Prague, C\'ecile Proust-Lima
Hierarchical data is ubiquitous in the empirical sciences and is most commonly analyzed with generalized linear mixed-effects models (GLMMs). Bayesian inference for GLMMs yields calibrated uncertainty...
arXiv:2609.24422v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Hierarchical data is ubiquitous in the empirical sciences and is most commonly analyzed with generalized linear mixed-effects models (GLMMs). Bayesian...
By Alex Kipnis, Marcel Binz, Eric Schulz
arXiv:2606. 15458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational inference (VI) is a core engine of modern AI, enabling scalable approximate Bayesian learning and uncertainty-aware training of large probabilistic and generative models.
By Yuda Shao, Zhiling Gu, Shan Yu
arXiv:2609.26867v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: This article is motivated by an imaging application from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study, aiming to predict task-based brain...
By Rajarshi Guhaniyogi, Pritam Dey, Krishnendu Chandra, Aaron Scheffler, Bani K. Mallick
arXiv:2607. 08254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantifying variability in a target population relative to a reference population is central to many scientific and clinical problems (e.
By Sai Spandana Chintapalli, Pratik Chaudhari, Christos Davatzikos
arXiv:2607. 06252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many problems in science and engineering are difficult to model accurately, either due to unknown physical mechanisms, poorly quantified measurement uncertainty, or prohibitive computational costs of high-fidelity simulations.
By Fabian Schneider, Tapio Helin, Leila Taghizadeh