The paper introduces Residual Reward Models (RRM) to enhance preference‑based reinforcement learning (PbRL) in robotics. RRMs decompose the true reward into a prior component—such as a heuristic, language‑generated, or IRL‑derived reward—and a learned residual that is trained with human preferences. Experiments on Meta‑World, DM‑Control, and a physical Franka Panda robot show that RRMs markedly improve sample efficiency and accelerate policy learning compared to standard PbRL methods.
By Chenyang Cao, Miguel Rogel-Garc\'ia, Mohamed Nabail, Xueqian Wang, Nicholas Rhinehart
arXiv:2606. 01098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative action policies based on diffusion or flow matching excel in behavior cloning, yet their iterative sampling is prohibitive for high-frequency robot control.
By Zemin Yang, Yaoyu He, Yiming Zhong, Yuhao Zhang, Xinge Zhu, Yao Mu, Qingqiu Huang, Yuexin Ma
arXiv:2404. 13879v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Uncertainties in transition dynamics pose a critical challenge in reinforcement learning (RL), often resulting in performance degradation of trained policies when deployed on hardware.
By Xulin Chen, Ruipeng Liu, Zhenyu Gan, Garrett E. Katz
Squint is a visual Soft Actor Critic algorithm designed to accelerate reinforcement learning for robotics. It combines parallel simulation, a distributional critic, resolution squinting, layer normalization, a tuned update-to-data ratio, and an optimized implementation to reduce wall‑clock training time. On the SO‑101 Task Set, Squint trains policies in as little as 15 minutes on a single RTX 3090 GPU, with most tasks converging in under 6 minutes and successfully transferring to a real SO‑101 robot.
By Abdulaziz Almuzairee, Henrik I. Christensen
arXiv:2606. 11087v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Expressive continuous control policies, such as diffusion and flow models, form the backbone of recent advances in scaling imitation learning for simulated and real robot control.
By Zhiyuan Zhou, Andy Peng, Charles Xu, Qiyang Li, Tobias Springenberg, Kevin Frans, Sergey Levine
arXiv:2605. 14982v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We address the discounted reward setting in reinforcement learning (RL).
By Sanjeev Manivannan, Shuban V
arXiv:2510. 12363v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The pretraining-finetuning paradigm has facilitated numerous transformative advancements in artificial intelligence research in recent years.
By Jiale Fan, Andrei Cramariuc, Tifanny Portela, Marco Hutter
arXiv:2609.38407v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Purpose: Behavior cloning can accumulate errors when a learned controller visits states outside the demonstrated distribution. This study evaluates whe...
By Irving Giovani Bronzatti Petrazzini, Eric Aislan Antonelo
arXiv:2606. 00083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning relies on accurate reward functions, which are often hand-crafted or even unavailable in real-world applications, such as robotics.
By Christian Gumbsch, Leonardo Barcellona, Lennard Sch\"unemann, Platon Karageorgis, Andrii Zadaianchuk, Zehao Wang, Sergey Zakharov, Fabien Despinoy, Rahaf Aljundi, Efstratios Gavves
arXiv:2608. 02433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning and control theory are two adjacent scientific fields that focus on optimizing the controller of unknown dynamical systems using feedback.
By Claire Vernade, Onno Eberhard, Martha White, Florian D\"orfler, Csaba Szepesv\'ari, Miroslav Krstic, Michael Muehlebach