arXiv:2608. 06834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers provide a powerful architecture for global content-based matching, but reasoning problems may benefit from a stronger inductive bias toward iterative traversal of latent relations.
By Lintai Hou
arXiv:2606. 27967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world knowledge graphs are often incomplete, lacking many valid facts.
By Yike Liu, Peijia Xie, Chao He, Huiling Zhu
arXiv:2607. 07422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Logical Multi-Hop Query Answering over Knowledge Graphs (KGs) can be formulated as querying, with an implicit completeness assumption.
By Mayank Kharbanda, Michael Cochez, Rajiv Ratn Shah, Raghava Mutharaju
arXiv:2608. 17443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graph Reasoning (KGR) aims to discover latent facts by leveraging the structural evidence available in KGs, posing a challenge to the structural semantic understanding capability of KGR models.
By Xingrui Zhuo, Jiapu Wang, Manzong Huang, Gongqing Wu, Xindong Wu
arXiv:2607. 11875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a theoretical framework to explain the emergence of inductive reasoning abilities in Transformer language models.
By Tiberiu Musat, Tiago Pimentel, Nicholas Zucchet, Thomas Hofmann
arXiv:2509. 24653v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at multi-hop reasoning in distribution, yet fail on unseen compositions, a phenomenon known as the curse of two-hop reasoning.
By Pengxiao Lin, Zheng-An Chen, Zhi-Qin John Xu
arXiv:2607. 01553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformers have become general-purpose architectures, but their all-to-all self-attention is poorly matched to graph data, whose interactions are sparse, structured and multi-scale.
By Leyan Li, Rennong Yang, Zhenxing Zhang, Liping Hu
arXiv:2602. 01553v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Link prediction is a core challenge in graph machine learning, demanding models that capture rich and complex topological dependencies.
By Quang Truong, Yu Song, Donald Loveland, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, Jiliang Tang
arXiv:2606. 24948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models predict single-hop links well but have no mechanism for zero-shot compositional queries: multi-hop questions whose relation chains never appeared during training.
By Randhir Kumar
arXiv:2504. 03635v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning is a core capability of language models (LMs), yet it remains unclear how much model capacity is necessary to support reasoning during pretraining.
By Xinyi Wang, Shawn Tan, Shenbo Xu, Mingyu Jin, William Yang Wang, Rameswar Panda, Yikang Shen
We present a theoretical framework to explain the emergence of inductive reasoning abilities in Transformer language models. While previous works on Transformer learning dynamics have so far been mostly tied to specific tasks, we study a generalized class of inductive tasks that unifies several synthetic tasks known in the literature, including in-context n-grams and multi-hop reasoning.
arXiv:2608. 11431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph learning presupposes a graph, and tables and relational databases do not come with one.
By Tamara Cucumides, Floris Geerts