arXiv AI

Scaling Audio Models Efficiently: Joint Optimization of Scale, Resolution, Adaptation, Precision, and Sparsity

The paper introduces a compression framework for the Whisper automatic speech recognition model that jointly optimizes six deployment dimensions—model size, temporal resolution, encoder token stride, low‑rank adaptation capacity, weight precision, and sparsity pattern—using NSGA‑III. The optimization targets three objectives: word error rate, inference FLOPs, and memory footprint. Evaluating 1,680 configurations, the study identifies compression combinations that outperform single‑axis scaling and notes that 1:4 structured sparsity cannot maintain acceptable accuracy within the tested budgets.

arXiv AI
Jun 8

Benchmarking Language Modeling for Lossless Compression of Full-Fidelity Audio

arXiv:2603. 08683v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autoregressive "language" models (LMs) trained on raw waveforms can be repurposed for lossless audio compression, but prior work is limited to 8-bit audio, leaving open whether such approaches work for practical settings (16/24-bit) and can compete with existing codecs.

By Phillip Long, Zachary Novack, Chris Donahue
arXiv AI
4d ago

CAL-MOS: Bridging Layers with Adapters for Robust MOS Prediction Across Speech Foundation Models

arXiv:2609.14956v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech Quality Assessment (SQA) is essential for modern speech technologies, and recent non-intrusive SQA predictors increasingly rely on Speech Foun...

By Alef Iury Siqueira Ferreira, Pedro Lustosa Rege Botelho, Fernanda Silva, Daniel Casanova, Rafael Faustino, Frederico Oliveira, Arlindo Galv\~ao Filho, Anderson da Silva Soares
arXiv AI
Sep 12

X-AuT: Progressive Audio-Encoder Compression for Speech LLMs with Cross-Scale Distillation

X-AuT is a progressive framework for compressing the audio encoder of speech large language models. It selects layer combinations via short behavioral probes and restores performance through representation alignment, cross‑scale distillation, scheduled student‑policy supervision, and LoRA finetuning, while keeping the language‑model backbone frozen. On ten Chinese–English benchmarks, reducing Qwen3‑ASR‑0.6B’s encoder from 18 to 16 layers lowers macro‑average error from 5.61% to 5.27%, and a 14‑layer model achieves 5.75% error with 20.7% fewer parameters.

By Haojun Zhang, Yi Zou, Min Chen, Qize Yu, Lianrui Fan, Xini Ding, Hao Li, Shuchang Zhou, Xianming Liu, Shiyu Huang