Pushing the Limits of High-Resolution Weather Forecasting through Data Scaling
arXiv:2608. 14652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development of 0.
The paper introduces Multivariate Time Series Super-Resolution Forecasting (MTS‑SRF), a method that predicts fine‑grained future values from coarse historical data. It proposes the TimeMagnifier framework, which includes Fourier Anchor to handle data sparsity, De‑noise Only to refine predictions along the resolution axis, and banded DTW Alignment to correct cross‑resolution misalignment. On a new benchmark of ten datasets across five domains, TimeMagnifier outperforms 15 baselines, reducing mean‑squared error by an average of 12.3% and improving existing forecasters by 5.1% to 9.0% when its components are used as plug‑ins.
arXiv:2608. 14652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development of 0.
arXiv:2603.16497v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time series foundation models (TSFMs) require diverse, real-world datasets to adapt across varying domains and temporal frequencies. However,...
Irregular multivariate time series forecasting (IMTSF) requires capturing temporal dynamics and cross-variable dependencies from sparse, asynchronous observations. Existing methods often rely on learn...
arXiv:2608. 04051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world time series are often governed by recurring patterns, but their dominant periods may vary across datasets, forecasting settings, and individual input windows.
arXiv:2610.07834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented time-series forecasting uses the continuations of historical segments similar to the current context as references for a forecaster...
arXiv:2610.00405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-series foundation models (TSFMs) perform strongly across forecasting tasks, but their per-series inference is ill-suited to neighbor-rich foreca...
arXiv:2607. 17511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large \emph{Time Series Foundation Models} (TSFMs) demonstrate strong zero-shot forecasting capabilities across diverse domains.
arXiv:2608. 14054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series forecasting with pretrained foundation models has demonstrated strong zero-shot capabilities.
arXiv:2609.39386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained time-series foundation models (TSFMs) are evaluated as forecasters of future values, yet for sparse series many decisions depend only on whi...
Dual-Context Analog Retrieval for Time Series Forecasting (DuoTS) introduces a two-stage forecasting approach that first generates a base forecast and then refines it patch by patch. Each refinement step fuses a current context, which focuses on recent tokens, with a detail context that incorporates retrieved analogs and their subsequent trajectories. Experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that DuoTS achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance, and ablation studies confirm the importance of both contexts and the refinement mechanism.
The paper introduces a simple, model‑agnostic time‑domain augmentation called Sliding‑Window Reordering with Overlap Averaging. It transforms the joint input‑target sequence into overlapping windows, randomly reorders a fraction of them based on a variance criterion, and reconstructs the sequence by averaging overlaps to generate synthetic samples with controlled variation and minimal temporal distortion. Experiments show strong performance gains across nine long‑term forecasting benchmarks and four short‑term traffic benchmarks, with detailed ablations and diagnostics highlighting the effectiveness of each design choice.
arXiv:2602. 03912v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates the performance of Echo State Networks (ESNs) for univariate forecasting of monthly and quarterly time series from the M4 Forecasting Competition dataset.